Page 277 - PM Integrated Workbook 2018-19
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Advanced variances




               6.2 Mix variance

                             A mix variance is used to monitor the cost of material.



               For instance, if more of an expensive material has been used and less of a cheap
               material, the cost will be higher – and the variance adverse.







               Material     Actual Quantity,          Actual        Difference     @ Standard Variance
                          Actual Mix (AQAM)         Quantity,                          price
                                                  Standard Mix
                                                    (AQSM) *

               M1                X kgs                A kgs            A – X            $x          $Var
                                                                                                    (F/A)

               M2                Y kgs                B kgs            B – Y            $x          $Var
                                                                                                    (F/A)

               M3                 Z kgs               C kgs            C – Z            $x          $Var
                                                                                                    (F/A)

                             Sum (X+Y+Z)          Sum (X+Y+Z)        Total = 0                     $Total
                                                                                                    mix
                                                                                                    (F/A)
               *     this is the key calculation for mix variances. You need to split the total actual
                     quantity in the standard ratio of the materials.



























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