Page 84 - PM Integrated Workbook 2018-19
P. 84

Chapter 3









                   Example 2





                   Company A produces Product X and Product Y. Fixed overhead costs amount
                   to $200,000 every year. The following budgeted information is available for
                   both products for next year:

                                                      Product X             Product Y

                   Sales price                            $50                   $60
                   Variable cost                          $30                   $45

                   Contribution per unit                  $20                   $15
                   Budgeted sales (in units)          20,000                 10,000

                   In order to calculate the breakeven revenue for the next year, using the
                   budgeted sales mix, we need the weighted average C/S ratio as follows:

                                                 Total contribution
                   Weighted average C/S ratio
                                                   Total revenue

                                                   (20,000 × $20) + ($10,000 × $15)
                   Weighted average C/S ratio =
                                                   (20,000 × $50) + ($10,000 × $60)

                   Weighted average C/S ratio = 34.375%

                   The breakeven revenue can now be calculated this way for company A:

                                                   Fixed costs
                   Breakeven revenue =
                                           Weighted average C/S ratio

                                          $200,000
                   Breakeven revenue=
                                           0.34375
                   Breakeven revenue = $581,819

















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