Page 204 - P1 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 204

Chapter 11





                           Measuring risk






               3.1  Standard deviation

               The standard deviation compares all the actual outcomes with the expected value (or
               mean outcome). It then calculates how far on average the outcomes deviate
               from the mean.
                                    The standard deviation is a measure of volatility: the more that
                                    actual outcomes vary from the average outcome, the more
                                    volatile the returns and therefore the more risk involved in the
                                    investment/decision.




               Standard deviation                               =
















































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