Page 317 - Microsoft Word - 00 Prelims.docx
P. 317

Answers






                   Objective function: to maximise contribution C = 4x + 8y

                   Subject to:

                       Department A time, 8x + 10y ≤ 11,000

                       Department B time, 4x + 10y ≤ 9,000


                       Department C time, 12x + 6y ≤ 12,000

                       Non-negativity constraint: 0 ≤ x, y

                       y ≤ 600.

                   The optimal solution (x = 625, y = 600) was found where the department A
                   and Product B constraints crossed.

                   We can therefore say:

                       Department A time is a critical constraint with no slack.


                       Product Y constraint is a critical constraint with no slack.

                       For Department B time, actual amount used = 4x + 10y = 4 × 625 +10 ×
                        600 = 8,500. The maximum amount available was 9,000 giving slack of
                        500 hours.


                       For Department C time, actual amount used = 12x + 6y = 12 × 625 + 6 ×
                        600 = 11,100. The maximum amount available was 12,000 giving slack
                        of 900 hours.






























                                                                                                      311
   312   313   314   315   316   317   318   319   320   321   322