Page 265 - F1 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 265

IAS 12 Income taxes




                   Solution

                   At 31 May 20X0 we had an opening liability for tax of $316,000. When we
                   made the payment of $263,000, this resulted in an over-provision for 20X0 of
                   $53,000 because we had provided for more tax than we needed to pay.

                   This credit balance would be shown on the trial balance before the
                   adjustments were made for the current year's estimated taxation.
                                                Tax
                    Bank             263,000       Bal b/d         316,000
                    Bal c/d           53,000
                                     ––––––                        –––––––
                                      16,000                       316,000
                                     ––––––                        –––––––
                                                   Bal b/d           53,000
                   At 31 May 20X1 the current year tax is estimated at $383,500. This is the
                   amount that must be shown on the current year statement of financial position
                   as a liability. It is not the charge to the statement of profit or loss. The
                   statement of profit or loss charge will be made up of this year's estimated tax
                   liability but will have the credit for the over-provision made in the 20X0
                   financial statements.

                                                Tax
                                                   Bal b/d          53,000
                    Bal c/d         383,500        SOPL (Bal)      330,500

                                   –––––––                        –––––––
                                    383,500                        383,500
                                   –––––––                        –––––––
                                                   Bal b/d         383,500

                   Statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 May 20X1 (extract)
                                                                            $
                   Income tax expense (disclosure note)                  330,500
                   Statement of financial position as at 31 May 20X1 (extract)

                   Current liabilities
                   Income tax payable                                    383,500

                   Disclosure note
                   Income tax expense
                           Current tax                                   383,500
                           Over-provision                                (53,000)
                                                                        –––––––
                                                                         330,500
                                                                        –––––––


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