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THE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Capital Maintenance
Alternatives to historical cost accounting
• There are two main forms of current value accounting which seek
to tackle the disadvantages of historical cost accounting.
• Constant Purchasing Power (CPP)
• Figures in the financial statements are adjusted to reflect
amounts with the same purchasing power, using a general
price index.
• In this way the financial statements reflect the impact of
inflation, although it is only a general inflationary impact.
• Current Cost Accounting (CCA)
• All costs in the statement of profit or loss are adjusted to show
the value of assets consumed during the period, based on
current rather than historical values.
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