Page 116 - MAC4861_2 Costing class slides part 2
P. 116

PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT




            Residual income (RI)




            Formula:


                                                                                                                 Long term loans are
                                                                                                                 normally arranged by
                RI = Controllable profit before interest and tax  -                                            head office and therefore

                                                                                                               not under the managers
                (Controllable investment x required rate of return)                                                    control.






            Where controllable investment = non current assets + net working
            capital.






            Residual income is superior to ROI:


                    • Projects may be rejected using ROI whereas they may increase firm
                       wealth

                    • Using RI all investments which will yield a return higher than the cost of
                       capital are accepted




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