Page 14 - THE MELANESIA DIASPORA FILE CETAK ISI 10022017
P. 14

INTRODUCTION


             Taufik Abdullah




                                      Cultural Situations in Geographical and Historical Diversity


                                      “Like the moon of the sun, is the beauty of palace in incomparable Majapahit
                                      The housing glooms, in such a fabulous arrangement, neatly grouped
                                      Like the kingdom’s star light to other parts, especially Daha,
                                      The countries in Nusantara World all bow down and abide by the Majapahit”

                                         Then in the script he left,  Nagarakrtagama,  the Pujangga (the court poet),  Mpu
                                      Prapanca listed the names of the regions under  the supremacy—more precisely—the
                                      dominance of Majapahit, the great kingdom with center  in the present day Trowulan. This
                                      great 14th century poet  also mentioned the names of the regions conquered by Majapahit.
                                      He started the list of the regions  from the Western part of Nusantara islands, continued to
                                      the middle part and ended in the Eastern region.

                                      “There goes the islands of Makassar, Buton, Banggawi
                                      Kunir, Galiyan, and Selayar, Sumba, Solot, Muar
                                      Besides, Wandan, Ambon, or Maluku, Waini,
                                      Seram, Timor and other islands are adjacent”


                                         By mentioning those regions—from the West to the East of Nusantara islands—the
                                      script written in the Kawi language actually explains the question previously asked on how
                                      everybody imagined the above poem.
                                         Through various historical events recorded in so many inscriptions and scripts written
                                      in the same period or one to two centuries afterwards—not just in oral traditions but also
                                      and more importantly in the witnesses of so many foreign resource persons, then it can
                                      be understood that the era of the Majapahit still stays in the memory of the inhabitants of
                                      the islands, who have scientifically been named “Indonesia”—a set of islands in the Indian




          14  Introduction





     MELANESIA BOOK FA LAYOUT 051216.indd   14                                                                  2/10/17   2:10 PM
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