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Braholo Cave, Mount Kidul. The Evidence of sea shells has also been found at sites which are some distance from the
site had a continuous fireplace sea. In Braholo Cave and Song Keplek, Mount Sewu, for example, which is 17 km from the
layer of 3 meters representing
5,000 years of use 9,000-4,000 coast line of the Indian Ocean, sea shells were found on top of the freshwater and land
years ago. mollusks shells. One explanation for this is that the cave inhabitants themselves journeyed
to the sea to collect them, and the other is they obtained them through barter with the
coast inhabiting community. Evidence from other cave sites along the southern coast
make the second possibility the more likely. The kinds of sea mollusks frequently seen
were Pelecypoda of the types of Cardidae, Veneridae, and Arcidae as well as Gastropoda of
the types of Cypraeidae, Neritidae, and Muricidae (Taha, 1985).
Their subsistence lifestyle which included foraging and gathering was always coupled
with hunting. The cave inhabitants made use of the tubers and the grains which were
found in the surrounding area as sources of food. The finding in Braholo Cave and Song
Keplek showed that nutsand grains such as almond (Canarium sp.), candlenut (Alleurites
moluccan), and tropical almond (Terminalia catoppa) were mostly used in particular around
6,000 years ago. The same kinds of nutswere found in the upper layer in Song Gentong,
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