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Judgment Enforcement – The Step-by-Step Course



                    Want more examples?
                                                                                              DEF: CAUSE
                            Turn to Appendix 1 at the back of this course. This is an
                          example of a typical small claims judgment in the State of          OF ACTION
                    California, where judgments are good for 10 years, and renewable.         The incident or loss that

                    Take a minute to look it over. Look at the top to see in which court      gave rise to the lawsuit
                    the judgment was rendered. What is the date of the judgment? What         and the judgment:
                    is the amount?  Are costs included?  Is it against one defendant or           1. Failure to pay
                    two?  Does it have the phone number of the plaintiff who is now the              back loan
                    “creditor”?  Does it look to you like the defendant might have assets?        2. Auto accident
                    Has the judgment expired?                                                     3. Rent not paid
                                                                                                  4. Insurance
                                                                                                     company
                            Also, Appendix 2.  This is a medium-size judgment, about                 wouldn’t pay for
                          32K. Again, locate the court, the date of the judgment, the                the home fire
                    amount, and so on. This is a well-written judgment, because it really     Etc. Etc. There’s
                    details the decision of the court.                                        probably a million
                                                                                              different “causes of
                            And, Appendix 3. This is a Wisconsin Judgment, and it’s           action.”
                          quite sizeable, which may be good or bad. Sometimes smaller
                    and medium-sized judgments are the best. Again, look at the particulars on this judgment.
                    Did the defendant show up? Or is it by default? Note that the judgment amount is actually
                    handwritten. Sometimes judgments can be quite informal. (Note: See 2 more sample

                    judgments on the Forum under “Peter’s Course Files” #13 and #14.)

                    80% aren’t enforced?  Is that really true?

                       Have you heard that nearly 80% of judgments are never collected at all?  Well, yes, it is
                    true. Why are they never collected?  In many cases the judgment debtor (the JD) is
                    banking on the probability that the creditor won’t know what to do with the judgment, and

                    will probably give up after a while, and go away. judgment, and not able to pay the money
                    right then. However, things can change.  A year or so later, when a Judgment Enforcer
                    takes over the judgment, the JD may well have the money to pay. But the creditor has no
                                                           way of knowing that. In other cases, the JD may
                        80%? Yes, it’s true, but           simply be angry at the creditor, and refuse to pay.
                        remember that there’s a            Or, let's face it, some people are chronic

                        good reason why so few             deadbeats, or just plain dishonest. You don’t want
                        are enforced.                      those judgments.

                                                              My estimate is that while 80% of judgments
                    are never collected, at least 30% of those not enforced are definitely enforceable. I’ll say




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