Page 22 - Caribbean Reef Life Demo
P. 22

ENCRUSTING SPONGES : SPONGES
CORAL ENCRUSTING SPONGE (Cliona caribbaea) < 1m / 3 ft
 er  thin  alled oli e to dar   ro n encrustin  s on e with tiny excurrent openings. Bores into coral heads.
DARK VOLCANO SPONGE (Svenzea zeai) < 1 m / 3 ft
Dark red sponge with pointed tips towards the excurrent openings. Paler inside. Tissue is soft and easily broken.
STRIATED SPONGE (Smenospongia aurea) < 60 cm / 2 ft Elongated encrusting sponge with pointed excurrent o enin s.  ra  to la ender.  ound on dee er reefs.
CONICAL STRIATED SPONGE (Smenospongia conulosa) < 20 cm / 8 in Gray to light brown with a netted surface. Pale excurrent openings are found on the top of short pointed tubes.
RED BORING SPONGE
(Cliona delitrix) < 30 cm / 1 ft
 ed to oran e crust o er coral heads.  ar e e current o enin s  ith  aler ed es. Often co ered in  oanthids.
VARIABLE BORING SPONGE (Siphonodictyon coralliphagum) < 10 cm / 4 in  hort cone sha ed s on e  ro in  a o e and into coral heads. Single tall tapering excurrent opening.
51


































































































   20   21   22   23   24