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Downstream speed = 8 + 2 =10Km/hr            Thus, X becomes 4x in = 4 + 4 = 8 years
        Upstream Speed = 8 – 2  =6Km/hr              8. Sol: (d)
        Let Distance travelled = X                   Let the number be X
                                 16                  91 - (30X/100) = X
                    (  ) + ( ) = (  )     
                     10    6     5                   9100 – 30X = 100X
                       X =12Km                        9100 = 130X
                       Total distance =12+12 =24Km.     x = 9100/130
        3. Sol: (a)                                  Hence, X = 70.
        Distance (Train Length) = 110m               9. Sol: (c)
        Since  Train  and  man  are  moving  in  opposite     445 = 5 × 89
        direction,                                   356 = 2 × 2 × 89
        Relative Speed =Speed of train +Man’s Speed     HCF = 89
        = 60 + 10 =70 Km/hr                          Hence, Number of classes required =  445   +  356
        = 70 * (5/18)  m/sec                         = 5 + 4 = 9                    89   89
        = ( 175 ) m/sec
           9                                         10. Sol: (a)
        Therefore, Time taken to pass the man        SP of First TV = Rs. 3000
        = (110 ∗  9  )                               Profit =15%
               175                                                      100
        = 5.65 sec                                   Thus, CP of First TV = ( 115  ∗ 3000) =     . 2609
        4. Sol: (d)                                  Therefore, Profit of First TV =SP – CP
        240 chocolates =240/12 =20 dozens            = 3000 – 2609 = Rs.391
        1 dozen = Rs.9  => 20 dozens =  Rs.180       Loss % on Second TV = 10%
        Cost price =Rs.180                           Thus, CP of Second TV = ( 100  ∗ 391) =     . 3910
        Selling price =240 * 1 =Rs.240                                     10
                                                     11. Sol: (c)
        Gain = 240 – 180 = 60                        Total number of Votes =6000
        Gain % = (  60  ) ∗ 100   = 33.33%                                 75
                180                                  Number of valid votes = (  ∗ 6000) = 4500
        5. Sol: (c)                                                       100
        50                                           Bikhu got 55% vote.
                + 84  =X                                55
        100                                          = (   ∗ 4500) = 2475
            −    = -84                                  100
        2                                            Therefore Mahtre got remaining vote,
             − 2   = −168                           = 4500 – 2475 = 1525.
          X = 168                                   12. Sol: (b)
        6. Sol: (a)                                  SP of one Tablet = Rs.12000
        Total age of 4 members, 10 years ago = (24 x 4) years      SP of Smartphone = Rs.12000
        = 96 years.                                  Cost price of Smartphone =( 12000 × 100
        Total age of 4 members now = [96 + (10 x 4)] years              12000×100 75  )   = 16000
        = 136 years.                                 Cost price of Tablet = (   ) = 10000
                                                                           120
        Tota l age of 6 members now = (24 x 6) years   Total Cost price =16000 + 10000 = 26000
        = 144 years.                                 Loss = 26000 – 24000 = 2000
        Sum of the ages of 2 children = (144 - 136) years    Loss % =(  2000  ) × 100 ≈ 7.7%
        = 8 years.                                           26000
                                                     13. Sol: (b)
        Let the age of the younger child be X years.
        Then, age of the elder child = (X+2) years.   77/100 = 77%
        So, Age of younger child = 3 years.          96/150 = 64%
        7. Sol: (b)                                  103/350≈ 30%      77%+64%+30%
        X becomes 2X in 4 years                      Percentage average =          =57%
                                                                            3
        2X becomes 4X in next 4 years                14. Sol: (c)
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