Page 300 - Brion Toss - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 300

eyes are tight you’ll need to smear the wood with  with the world spread out beneath you, and the
             tallow, then hammer the eyes on with a mallet.  mast tracing gentle arcs in the sky. . . .
             When everything’s on, check the order once more,   Where was I? Oh yes, ratlines. The modern,
             then cut the tags off. Give the signal to hoist, and  more expensive equivalent is a system of metal steps
             slide the eyes down to their stops as the mast comes  affixed to either side of the mast. These are rela-
             up. Pause when the stops are level with you to seat  tively easy to climb when you’re in a calm harbor,
             and lead the eyes, then hoist again.        but have you ever tried going up them while the
                A long score cut on either side of the heel sheave  boat is pitching and heeling? A more versatile, safer
             keeps the heel rope from chafing on the lower dou-  arrangement for cruising yachts employs ratlines on
             bling as it comes through, but check now to make  the lower shrouds to get you as far as the spreaders,
             sure the lead is fair in the score. As the sheave passes  and a good bosun’s chair for anything above that
             through the doubling, pause to cast off the tag line,  (see “Living Aloft,” above). With the ratlines, you
             then continue until the fid hole in the mast lines up  can ascend unassisted to deal with the jammed sail
             with the ones in the doubling. Drive the fid in and  track, slipping spreaders, and the like. If the prob-
             lock it in place. Done.                     lem is at the masthead, you can save your crew half
                As I said before, there’s not much call for top-  the time and effort they’d ordinarily expend getting
             masts these days, but installing one is an operation  you all the way up.
             calling for most of the procedures you’re ever likely
             to need aloft, whether you’re re-reeving a parted  Wood or Rope?
             halyard, inspecting the spreaders, or sending up a  All-wood ratlines make a comfortable, stable ladder.
             new radar. Just remember the need for clear com-  But they’re a lot of work to make, a lot of weight and
             munication, failsafe gear, and personal security.  windage in place, and they’re often visually clunky.
             Insofar as possible, keep people away from the area  All-rope ratlines are inexpensive, quick to make,
             of deck directly below you; if they wander in, call  and physically and visually unobtrusive. But they’re
             out “Stand from under!” in your most stentorian  awkward to climb and uncomfortable to stand on.
             tone. It’s a remarkably effective command.  I find that a sequence of two rope ratlines and one
                                                         wood works best. The wood ones are close enough
                            RATLINES                     together that there’s always a solid place to stand
                                                         nearby. And they act as struts to hold the shrouds
             “Arr, the crew swarmed nimbly up the ratlines as  apart, so the rope rungs don’t sag as much when you
             the vessel approached its mooring.” The crew, it  step on them. So you get an optimal combination of
             seems, was forever swarming nimbly up the rungs  quick production, low cost, and low bulk without
             of these indispensable rope ladders, to set or furl  sacrificing too much comfort.
             sails, to assist in navigation, or to perform mainte-
             nance and repairs. Sadly, ratlines now suffer from  Fabrication
             the dreaded “Anything-that-salty-must-be-useless-  Rattling down can be done alone, but it will go
             these-days” syndrome.                       much faster if a hand aloft splices and installs rope
                And that’s a pity. Although most contemporary  while a hand alow measures and cuts wood.
             yacht sails are set and furled from deck, ratlines still   Unless your shrouds have sheer poles on them,
             offer a clear view from aloft for spotting coral heads,  the lowermost ratline will be of wood. Commonly,
             windshifts, or land. And since maintenance by no  this would be an overlong piece lashed outboard of
             means went out with spritsail topsails, you can still  the shrouds. This is easy, but “internal” ratlines—
             use ratlines to get aloft with varnish and paint. And  those which fit between the shrouds—are apprecia-
             they’re the fastest way up in an emergency. And it  bly lighter, more handsome, and have no line-snag-
             just feels so good up there on a warm, breezy day,  ging projecting ends.

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