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Program Notes




        hymn  texts  (including  this  one)  to  celebrate.  After  being  sung  to  more  than
        twenty melodies, “Amazing Grace” found a worthy partner in William Walker’s
        American tune “New  Britain,”  first  appearing  in The Southern Harmony  (1835,
        600,000 copies) and the groundbreaking collection The Sacred Harp (1844).


        Originally composed for solo organ, Hailstork’s Fanfare on Amazing Grace is a
        4-minute explosion of joyous sound. As in Bach’s organ preludes, the familiar
        tune’s phrases broadly emerge from ornate counterpoint, here in the form of
        fanfares. Hailstork has crafted many arrangements from his original, expanding
        its  scope  to  brass  choir,  chamber  ensemble,  and  full  orchestra.  The  Virginia
        Symphony  first  recorded  the  version  heard  today  in  2011,  and  the  National
        Symphony  Orchestra  opened  the  first  concert  of  its  86th  season  (2016-17)
        with it, dedicating the performance to the newly opened National Museum of
        African American History and Culture in Washington D.C., with the composer
        in attendance. Music critic Ramona Harper wrote on that occasion, “Grand and
        sweeping  with  a  strong  percussive  quality,  this  piece  was  perfectly  suited  to
        the occasion and left one with a progressive sense of marching forward.” Don
        Patterson’s arrangement of the same Fanfare was premiered by “The President’s
        Own” United States Marine Band during that ensemble’s worldwide broadcast
        performance at the 2021 Presidential Inauguration.



        Cold Mountain Suite (2019)                           Jennifer Higdon
                                                                     (b. 1962)

        Jennifer Higdon’s opera Cold Mountain (2015 Santa Fe Opera premiere; 2016
        Philadelphia revision) was originally planned for San Francisco, to mark the 150th
        anniversary of the end of the American Civil War. From 2009, she worked with
        librettist Gene Scheer (b. 1958) to adapt Charles Frazier’s best-selling 1997 novel,
        in which a Confederate soldier (Inman) deserts after the nine-month siege of
        Richmond-Petersburg, Virginia. The book’s setting was important to her choice
        of subject: “I grew up in the South, so I felt like I knew the pacing of the story,
        the characters, the physical place. If you open the front of the book, there’s a
        map showing Cold Mountain and you can actually follow the ridge of the Smoky
        Mountains  over  to  the  Tennessee  farm  where  I  spent  half  of  my  childhood.”
        The main dramatic action of the opera focuses on the Home Guard’s pursuit
        of Inman as he travels from a Raleigh veteran’s hospital to his western North
        Carolina home (Acts 1-2, set in 1865); the opera’s Epilogue is set ten years later.

        Gene  Scheer  estimated  that  roughly  a  quarter  of  the  lines  in  the  finished
        PAGE 12  Plymouth Philharmonic Orchestra
        PAGE 12  Plymouth Philharmonic Orchestra
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