Page 10 - Industrial Technology April 2021 issue
P. 10

INDUSTRY

           UPDATE...


         Innovation in manufacturing





         technology must never stop






         MANUFACTURING IS LIKE SO MANY OTHER INDUSTRIES IN THE WORLD. IT MUST ADAPT TO NEW
         SURROUNDINGS WHEN THE TIME COMES, AND IT MUST STRIVE FOR PROGRESSION THROUGH
         INNOVATION EVERY DAY. STEWART BEER, SENIOR MANAGER AT ELECTRIX, EXPLAINS THAT
         INNOVATION IN TECHNOLOGY CAN ADDRESS THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY’S KEY CHALLENGES


                  ith production lines in many industries,   Duncan, senior industry strategy director at Blue Yonder,
                  from pharmaceutical and food and   said: “In the case of a pandemic, or similar catastrophic
                  beverage, to the automotive industry,   events, the focus should be on machines autonomously
         Wneeding to work around the clock to     running mundane, day-to-day tasks, with people
         support challenged economies, innovation – and the use   intervening based on experience and complementing the
         of technology – in factories and warehouses must   machine with strategic actions.”
         continue apace.                             He continued: “Ultimately, it’s machines and people
           Every business tries to operate in the most efficient   working together that will get us through this crisis, and
         and effective ways, but for manufacturing it’s paramount   those that will inevitably occur again. Automation has
         that production is carried out promptly. Over the years,   evolved into having a greater focus on flexibility,
         companies have realised that relying on manual labour   scalability and process adaptability, becoming a tool to
         tasks can be restrictive for productivity and profitability.   optimise efficiency through manufacturers’ ability to
         This conundrum has led to the introduction of robots over   adapt to demands.”     even tasks where humans would normally be in close
         the last decade to automate complex processes that   The relationship between humans and robots creates   contact with each other. In the current situation, this can
         previously would have been difficult to streamline.    an interesting topic for discussion far beyond whether   be lifesaving in more ways than one.
           The debate over whether robots should replace   robots should replace humans at all. The future certainly   Aside from humans keeping clear of heavy machinery
         humans is one that will probably never go away, but with   looks like it will involve a happy balance between the   or working in a socially distanced manner, how
         the latest manufacturing labour statistics showing that   two.                     equipment is contained within the workplace is vital.
         productivity decreased through the second quarter of                               Switches to operate machines and cables used to power
         2020 from the impact of Covid-19, the need for  An emphasis on safety              them need to be well protected and out of sight to avoid
         automation has never been more important.    Away from productivity levels and profit margins, a   becoming a hazard.
           With Covid-19 sticking around for as long as anyone   factory or warehouse’s long-term existence to operate   The use of stainless steel electrical enclosures and
         can predict, industry leaders have been discussing and   without a hitch, in respect to workplace accidents and   cable management systems are both ways of combatting
         looking at ways to use automation to maintain high   disruptions, relies on safety measures being put in place   these problems. The steel is easy to clean for hygiene
         productivity levels and reduce human contact. Alan   and followed religiously by workers.    purposes and is also corrosion, fire and heat resistant,
                                                     Innovation in the respect of safety has advanced in   whilst the cable containment provides the perfect solution
                                                  recent years and now businesses find themselves in a   for keeping things safe and secure.
                                                  position of using more and more technology to keep   The pandemic has exaggerated the need for
                                                  people safe. One way in which safety is being taken   innovation in manufacturing, but in a way which will
                                                  seriously is through the introduction of radio frequency   hopefully help boost the economy, at least in the sense
                                                  identification (RFID) sensors. These sensors can be used   that work can happen smoothly without further
                                                  to track inventory but also generate proximity warnings if   interruptions. The virus isn’t going anywhere, so
                                                  workers stray too close to an unsafe area.    innovation isn’t something that belongs on a five-year
                                                     Robots are also being used for automation assistance,   plan; it needs to happen now.
                                                  especially for dangerous or repetitive processes – and   MORE INFORMATION: www.electrixinternational.com



         Manufacturing R&D spending rises 4.4%




                &D spending in the manufacturing industry   manufacturing sector has grown 104.5%, up from £7.5bn   Mark Tighe, CEO of R&D tax relief consultancy Catax,
                defied expectations with a 4.4% rise last year   in 2010. The ONS published its Q4 statistics for R&D   comments: “The pandemic stopped businesses in their
                despite the pandemic, analysis of latest ONS   spending yesterday (Wed) providing a full year picture for   tracks but those reliant on innovation clearly didn’t take
         Rdata by business tax relief consultancy Catax   different industries.             their foot off the gas.
         shows. The industry spent £15.3bn on R&D in 2020, up   The manufacturing sector’s performance was slightly   “Manufacturers, like all sectors, suffered major
         from £14.6bn invested in 2019.            worse than the performance of UK industry as a whole.   disruption last year so it’s hugely encouraging that the
           The increase came despite widespread disruption   Total R&D spending by UK businesses rose 5.09% to   industry still managed to grow its R&D spend on an annual
         caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, which had led to fears   £38.4bn last year. UK GDP in 2020 was 9.8% down on   basis. This will put the sector on a strong footing as
         that levels of innovation could suffer. It also represents a   an annual basis according to the ONS  – the worst   the economic recovery gains pace.”
         record high. Over the past decade, R&D spending in the   performance since 1709.   MORE INFORMATION: www.catax.com


        10                                                                                      INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY • March/April 2021
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