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MACHINE BUILDING



         PROCESS PRECISION









                                                          ELECTRIC MOTORS



         AUTOMATED EQUIPMENT CAN PERFORM TO EXACT
         REQUIREMENTS, MAKING IT INHERENTLY
         ADVANTAGEOUS IN TESTING AND CONTROL. HERE DAVE
         WALSHA, SALES MANAGER AT DRIVE SYSTEM SUPPLIER
         EMS, LOOKS AT HOW RELIABLE, HIGH PERFORMANCE
         MICROMOTORS ARE ACHIEVING PROCESS PRECISION.

                evelopments in robotics have allowed   target product area. As well as
                automated equipment to become increasingly   preventing waste and avoiding
                sophisticated, performing tasks with superior   contamination of other product
         Dspeed and accuracy. For instance, a hospital in   parts, being able to supply
         Oxford found a surgical robot could perform an eye surgery   precise amounts helps meet the
         with ten times more precision than a human surgeon   miniaturisation trend, aiding the
         alone. However, it’s not just the medical sector that can   assembly of products with ever
         capitalise on the high accuracy of automated machines;   decreasing sizes.
         manufacturers can reap the benefits too.                                           testing batches in industries such as chemicals,
           Manufacturers who adopt automated production lines  Meticulous testing           pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and food and beverage.
         gain a high level of control over the assembly process,   However, the benefits of precise automated equipment   Another experiment that benefits from automation is
         which minimises waste from defected goods and ensures   aren’t restricted to product manufacturing, they’re also   accelerated life testing, which subjects a product to
         customers consistently receive a high quality product.   advantageous in testing. For example, an automated   conditions such as heat, vibration and pressure in excess
         These benefits have contributed to the record high of 2.7   testing rig with a motorised locking mechanism can hold   in order to uncover potential faults in a short amount of
         million industrial robots operating in factories around the   a product in place while it’s subjected to   time. This could be, for example, turning a light
         world in 2020. Automated equipment can be digitally   different tests. One of these tests could   switch on and off multiple times a second, or
         programmed to perform tasks to exact measurements,                                          repeatedly putting pressure on a chair.
         demonstrating repeatability that is unmatched by human                                         Not only would these testing tasks be
         workers. For instance, when properly calibrated, it’s                                         highly monotonous for human workers,
         possible for a six-axis industrial robot to                                                   but they would also take much longer to
         achieve a position repeatability of                                                           perform than an automated system. High
         0.1 mm or better.                                                                              performance motors can power an
           There are a number of                                                                        automated system to perform these
         production stages that can                                                                    mechanical tests repeatedly at a fast rate
         benefit from the precision of                                                               with no human intervention.
         automated equipment. For example,
         a torque controlled power screwdriver                                                   Superb motor systems
         ensures each screw in the workpiece is                                              It’s important that automated industrial equipment are
         turned to the exact same level of tightness, avoiding loose   be scanning the product for defects, such as missing   matched with advanced motor systems that deliver
         or over-tightened screws. In addition, an automated   screws, damage or incorrect dimensions, by moving the   reliable power. All Faulhaber motors are made in a highly
         dosing pump can supply the exact amount of materials,   rig along a motorised conveyor belt to a vision system.   controlled manufacturing process, which ensures they are
         such as adhesives, lubricants or sealants, required to the   Another assessment where automation is beneficial is   of consistent quality and perform with fine accuracy. The
                                                                   tensile testing, where the product   motors are renowned for their high power density,
                                                                   is pulled and then monitored   providing enough torque for demanding automated
                                                                   when it deforms or snaps to   processes such as performing mechanical tests. Their
                                                                   measure  its  resistance  to   compact construction adds minimal weight and bulk to
                                                                   breaking under tension. This is   systems, aiding automated equipment that require fine
                                                                   often used on metal alloys to   control and swift movements, such as  dosing pumps.
                                                                   discover how they perform under   The Faulhaber brushless motors are ideal for
                                                                   different loads. Tensile testing   automated systems, as they provide a long life with a wide
                                                                   devices may be used as part of a   speed range. They also have a range of compatible motion
                                                                   quality control system or during   controllers that create an advanced, programmable drive
                                                                   material  research  when   system with easy and accurate control that is simple to
                                                                   developing new alloys. Products   integrate into an automated system.
                                                                   in powder or liquid form may   Many manufacturers are focusing on automation in
                                                                   undergo viscosity testing, where a   their future development plans. Motorised equipment
                                                                   motorised stirrer moves through   bring high levels of accuracy and precision to production
                                                                   the product and sensors detect its   lines and testing facilities, ensuring only consistently
                                                                   resistance. This could be used in   high quality products reach customers.
                                                                   product development or for   MORE INFORMATION: www.ems-limited.co.uk


        20                                                                                             INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY • June 2021
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