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THE CHANGE MAKER’S GUIDE TO NEW HORIZONS
why experiential learning, learning through experiences, is one of the most effective ways to
learn. The experiential learning process may be intentional: attending a training programme;
or unintentional: learning to put a coat on when it’s cold outside!
David Kolb’s learning cycle below, shows the four-step process of experiential learning (Kolb
and Fry, 1974). He suggests that it involves having a new experience, reflecting on outcomes,
conceptualising and choosing options, and experimenting with what you have learned.
Kolb’s learning cycle. Source: Learning Performance (2020)
Kolb states that in order to gain genuine knowledge from an experience, the learner must
have four abilities:
• The learner must be willing to be actively involved in the experience
• The learner must be able to reflect on the experience
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