Page 72 - ractice Exam Questions and rationales
P. 72

A. HSV

                   B. HAV


                   C. HPV

                   D. HBV


               Your response:
               HBV
               Correct response:
               HBV
               Rationale: Of the options listed, Hepatitis B is the most transmissible infection via needle stick
               (it is also the only one preventable by vaccination). HSV is Herpes Simplex Virus and is
               generally transmitted by contact. HAV (Hepatitis A Virus) is most often transmitted as a result of
               poor hygiene and is spread via fecal-oral contamination. HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) is
               transmitted by contact (skin to skin or through sexual contact).
               Which of the following forms of medication can be administered vaginally?


                   A. transdermal and buccal


                   B. creams and buccal

                   C. creams and suppositories

                   D. transdermal and suppositories


               Your response:
               creams and suppositories
               Correct response:
               creams and suppositories
               Rationale: Medications are administered vaginally to provide direct vaginal absorption of the
               medication application and/or insertion. Example: Lotrimin (clotrimazole) is a commonly
               prescribed antifungal cream or suppository for yeast infection. Transdermal medication is
               applied directly to the skin to be absorbed systemically (i.e. Fentanyl patch for pain control).
               Buccal (between the cheek and gums; dental anesthetic) and sublingual (under the tongue;
               nitroglycerin pill) medications are placed in the mouth for fast absorption.
               While scheduling an appointment, the medical office assistant’s computer freezes.  When
               attempting to restart the program, which of the following should the medical office assistant do
               first?

                   A. Unplug computer from the outlet source.


                   B. Press the Ctrl, Alt and Delete keys.
   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76