Page 48 - The Circle of Life
P. 48

General Damages


               Then you get something called general damages which are impossible to show a
               receipt for as it is things like pain and suffering. It may be disfigurement where

               the  compensation  depends  on  your  sex  for  the  scars  on  a  man's  face  may  be
               worth  less  than  scars  on  a  woman's  face.  Also  how  big  it  is  and  how  much  it

               affects  you?  I suspect that under equality the man's scars may be rated higher
               than used to be the case. You know! The metro man concept may not like scars.


               General damages mean the loss of amenities and injury to personality which the

               court must put a price on. It very much depends on who you are and what was
               done to you and the publicity surrounding your case. An example here would be

               the  anguish  suffered  by  the  innocent  party  who  got  left  at  the  altar  and  if left
               under humiliating circumstances (where the bride walks out in front of everyone

               causing a scene) it will be rated higher.

               Finally  you  have  damages  which  are  pure  economic  harm  and  it  must  not  be

               connected  to  any  physical  injury  or  damage  to  property.  For  instance  money
               stolen from you!


               Apportionment  of damages & Contributory  negligence


               It is just right that damages should be shared by those who are responsible for
               it.  Thus  it  happens  that  more  than  one  is  sued  and  he  pays  the  damages

               awarded and then sues his mates for their contribution to what he paid out. It is

               the  plaintiffs  prerogative who he sues and if needs be a party can be joined as
               co-defender.


               You would not believe this but sometimes the plaintiff (the one who suffered the
               damages)  may  also  be  negligent  and  thus  his  damages  reduced.  An  example

               would be failure to wear a seatbelt. This is called contributory negligence and not
               a  complete  defense  in  law  meaning  it  does  not  take  away  the  liability  of  the

               other  side  but  reduces  the  damages  awarded.  Interesting  here  is  that  it is not
               deducted  from  100%.  Let  me  explain.  Party  A  may be awarded 70% damages

               and you would now think that Party B would be liable for 30%? You are wrong!
               He  can  also  be  70%.  Point  is  the  court  looks  at  each  individual  and  not  both

               together when apportioning the blame in percentages.

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