Page 35 - Ext Listening & reading
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C. In this part, you will learn about the main elements that make up the plot of a story.
The ability to identify the main elements that make up the plot of a story aids in reading
comprehension, leads to a deeper understanding and appreciation of stories, and helps you learn to
write stories of your own.
The structure of a short story or novel follows a pattern with a beginning, middle, and end.
EXPOSITION:
The introduction to a story, including the primary characters' names,
setting, mood, and time.
BEGINNING
CONFLICT:
The primary problem that drives the plot of the story, often a main goal
for the protagonist to achieve or overcome.
RISING ACTION:
All of the events that lead to the eventual climax, including character
development and events that create suspense.
MIDDLE
CLIMAX:
The most exciting point of the story, and a turning point for the plot or
goals of the main character.
FALLING ACTION:
Everything that happens as a result of the climax, including wrapping-up
of plot points, questions being answered, and character development.
END
RESOLUTION:
The ending of the story which may or may not be happy. It can leave a
reader with questions, answers, frustration, or satisfaction.
Taken from http://www.storyboardthat.com/articles/e/plot-diagram
D. Look again at the events listed in Part B above and decide where they
belong in the chart. Write the letters (a-j) of the events in the appropriate box. The first one has
been done for you.
Exposition : d
BEGINNING
Conflict :
Rising Action :
MIDDLE
Climax :
Falling Action :
END
Resolution :
Extensive Listening & Reading | 31