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sommaire                                                                                                                editorial








                 6                                       24
                 I, Robert…Can I help you?               Above the skies in search for the
                                                         greener energy of tomorrow
                 9
                 Divas for Diva: Interview with          30                                                                           aI and the art of diplomacy
                 Mrs. Kyoung-A Kim                       Banksy, le nouveau Robin des Bois
                                                         du monde de l’Art                                                            Today, more and more people are concerned about many
                 12                                                                                                                   aspects  of  AI,  primarily  because  they  fear  for  their  jobs
                                                                                                                                      in the years to come. The younger generations, however,
                 AI: A Challenging Return to Nature?     32                                                                           will start from a different starting point — they will know
                                                         The Future of Multilateralism –                                              how to choose a job that will be enhanced by AI, rather
                 14                                      Permanent Observers’ Perspectives                                            than eliminated. However, this does not mean that there
                 Interview with Lionel P. FATTON                                                                                      will  be  fewer  problems  in  the  job  market.  In  fact,  more
                                                                                                                                      severe consequences are predicted. Many professions will
                 Assistant Professor of International    34                                                                           simply disappear, and we can already see this happening,
                 Relations and Outreach Coordinator      Kandinsky on your plate                                                      with the list growing longer. Most translation and editorial   Each country has its own constellation of diplomats; the
                 to the United Nations and NGO as        – or Swiss cheesemakers waltzing                                             roles will soon become redundant, and some even predict   most  talented  and  skilled  are  here  in  Geneva  or  New
                 Webster Geneva Campus                   with colours                                                                 that  journalists  will  no  longer  be  needed  (although  this   York, working in diplomatic missions or UN positions.
                                                                                                                                      is  more  difficult  to  imagine).  AI  will  affect  all  areas  of   However,  even  this  is  not  always  enough.  As  you  saw
                                                                                                                                      society, and if regulated and managed wisely, it could bring   from the past history, some of the world’s best diplomats
                 18                                      38                                                                           about positive change. But it could also pose many risks.   (including the former UN Secretary-General/Nobel Prize
                 Extraits des recherches de              ‘L’Esprit de Genève’                                                                                                          winner) were involved in the talks more than a decade ago,
                 Jean-Claude Pallas sur les villas en    and its international vocation:                                              One  profession  that  seems  unlikely  to  be  affected  is   but they achieved little to no progress for various reasons:
                                                                                                                                      diplomacy.  During  the  pandemic,  we  discussed  online
                                                                                                                                                                                       sometimes  the  talks  stalled  for  years;  sometimes  it  was
                 propriété des Nations Unies             where and how you can experience                                             diplomacy at length, but it was not effective (or had too   impossible to reach a compromise. This means that talent
                                                         the truly unforgettable                                                      many  limitations),  and  there  will  still  be  a  need  for  in-  and skills do not always lead to success. Diplomacy is the
                 22                                                                                                                   person talks, negotiations and discussions. But diplomacy   most  demanding  profession  because  lives  often  depend
                 Opinion                                 41                                                                           is more than just discussions. It requires talent, skill, hard   on the outcome of the negotiations. As we have seen, there
                                                                                                                                      work, and a great deal of knowledge and strategic thinking.
                                                                                                                                                                                       have been many such talks lately, some led to tremendous
                 “The Nego-Tennis Method” – Xavier       Au profond des peuples                                                       In the hands of a skilled diplomat, AI can be a valuable tool,   success, but none of them were conducted online or using
                 Campos Ballester                        Le Levant, les saveurs de l’aube                                             helping  to  find  the  required  information  in  record  time.   sophisticated IT or AI. Diplomats travel the globe several
                                                         avec Noha Baz                                                                However, strategy, analysis and, most importantly, achieving   times a month just for discussions and tête-à-têtes, which
                                                                                                                                      the desired result can only be done by a person: a skilled,   are crucial for diplomacy. An “AI-robot advisor” could be
                                                                                                                                      gifted diplomat with vision and the ability to predict and   a helpful tool, but it will never replace a human diplomat.
                                                                                                                                      strategise. There are several theories about which games or   Just because diplomacy remains ‘untouched’ by AI does
                                                                                                                                      sports could be similar, with the specialists arguing between   not mean that anyone should rush into it. Not everyone
                                                                                                                                      chess  or  billiards,  tennis  or  golf,  or  even  poker.  While   who graduates with a degree in diplomacy will succeed in
                                                                                                                                      some  of  the  above  can  help  develop  certain  useful  skills   their career, nor will they necessarily effect positive change
                                                                                                                                      for  a  diplomat,  for  the  manners  to  conduct  negotiations   or achieve desirable, meaningful results. Diplomacy is an
              The views expressed are the     Mailing address:               Graphic Design: Iris Hariz                               or  mediation,  to  strategise  and  foresee  the  risks,  in  real   art (a high art, the highest art), and only one in several
              responsibility of the authors and do   DIVA International Diplomat                                                      life all is more complex. There can be talented diplomats   hundred will succeed in this profession. It is tough, difficult
              not necessarily reflect the views   p/a Salle de Presse 1      Contributing to this issue:                              who  achieve  the  desired  result  through  persuasion,  tact   and demanding. There is also huge responsibility, often
         ®    of DIVA                         Palais des Nations             Suchada  Kulawat,                                        and perseverance, and the art of negotiation, who do not   measured  in  human  lives.  Our  magazine  is  fully  aware
                                                                             Robert J. Parsons,
                                              1211 Geneva 10
              © www.divainternational.ch
                                                                                                                                                                                       of this, and we pay tribute to this challenging yet noble
                                                                                                                                      play any games or sports. The reverse is also true: being a
                                                                             Radiona Nikova,
              DIVA International is a publication of   Tel: +41 22 917 43 01  Annegret Matari,                                        talented sportsman does not necessarily make someone a   profession. In this editorial, we express our admiration for
                                                                                                                                      talented diplomat. As diplomacy is also a gift.
                                                                                                                                                                                       professional diplomats’ hard work, and we hope that AI
              Graficim Media Ltd              E-mail:                        Evelina Rioukhina,                                                                                        will be a reliable tool and partner to support you in your
              29 Linconl’s Inn Field, Holborn,   diva.international@gmail.com  Jean-Michel Wissmer,                                                                                    difficult work of leading us towards a great future.
              WC2A3EE, England                                               Veronique Vesval,
                                              Editor: Marit Fosse            Daniel Albertini Milord                                                                                   Evelina Rioukhina
              ISSN: 1660-1934                 Deputy editor: Evelina Rioukhina


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