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international                                         international




 un 80th Anniversary  Happiness  worked  practically.  I  went  back  to  “in a nutshell, Bhutan had advanced
               the same villages I had visited earlier with the
               King, high in the mountains of central Bhutan.   many of the un’s millennium
 In  an  era  of  geopolitical   Mission administering the West Irian Act of Free   Children,  who  earlier  shepherded  sheep  and  Development Goals long before they
 turmoil,  conflicts,  gross   Choice when the people were asked to vote to be   cattle in torn clothes in the cold, now wore smart   had even been considered or globally
 violations  of  international   independent or accede to Australia or Indonesia,   blue  uniforms  to  school,  there  was  a  primary   adopted.”
 and  humanitarian  law,  the   but  eventually  the  decision  was  forced  by  the   health centre and access to clean drinking water.
 United  Nations  is  needed   Indonesian government. Unfortunately, my dad   The widespread deforestation recommended by
 more  than  ever.  Yet,  it  is   died early at the age of 47; I was 20.  World Bank experts to fuel economic growth in   It  was  the  era  of  Jim  Grant  at  the  helm,  an
 being  undermined  by  the   I became involved with the UN in the late 70s,   the 1980s had stopped; it hadn’t contributed to   inspiration to all. Nothing mattered more than the
 very powers that established   quite  by  accident.  I  started  out  as  a  freelance   social harmony and gross national happiness.  children of the world, no matter where they were.
 the organization eighty years   broadcaster  with  All  India  Radio, the national   It was an awesome period to be associated with the
 ago  upon  the  ashes  of  the   station,  and  as  a  scriptwriter  with  an  NGO   In  a  nutshell,  Bhutan  had  advanced  many  of  the   UN: we joined hands to strive to make the world a
 second world war, affirming   focused  on  instructional  television.  I  was   UN’s Millennium Development Goals long before   better place.
 at the time that conflict and   assigned  to  shoot  a  photo  story  in  Jammu   they had even been considered or globally adopted.
 Sanjay   war were things of the past and that Member States   and  Kashmir  on  a  rural  project  dealing  with   In  1984,  I  went  to  Bangkok  to  work  at  UN
 Acharya  would work in cohesion to make the world a better,   early  childhood  development,  midday  meal   In 1982, on my return to New Delhi from Bhutan,   ESCAP to produce audiovisual documentaries on
 safer and more humane place. On 24 October 1945,   programmes  for  children  as  well  as  women’s   I was selected by the UN Department of Public   environmental concerns in the Asian and Pacific
 the United Nations came into existence with the   health and income-generating activities. When   Information  in  New  York  to  participate  in  a   region.  Over  the  next  decade,  we  focused  on  a
 approval of the UN Charter “and the hope of many   the  UNICEF  office  in  New  Delhi  saw  my   fellowship programme for young broadcasters and   number  of  issues,  ranging  from  desertification,
 had materialized in an international organization   photographs, I was instantly taken on. That was   journalists from developing countries to cover the   forest  and  soil  conservation  to  the  coastal  and
 designed  to  end  war  and  promote  peace,  justice   my break into the UN system as a 24-year-old.   UN General Assembly. During that time, I was   marine  environment  and  their  sustainable
 and better living for all mankind.”   In 1979, my photograph illustrated the UNICEF   invited by the University of Iowa to speak on issues   management. I had a wide canvas before me: from
 Year  of  the  Child  poster  and  the  cover  of  the   related  developmental  communication.  A  TV   Iran to the Pacific Ocean, from the Soviet Union
 I was born in the post-war period. Through my   UNICEF State of the Child Report.  reporter’s first question to me was to ask if I was a   (now  the  Russian  Federation),  China  and  the
 childhood,  growing  up  in  post-independence   communist. Puzzled, I wondered what he meant   Indian subcontinent across to the Indian Ocean.
 India,  the  importance  of  working  together   In  1980,  I  was  invited  by  UNICEF  to  assist   by it. He said I was from a third world country,   I  travelled  across  the  region,  covering  cold  arid
 to  make  the  world  a  better  place,  believing   in   creating   the   Development   Support   and  third  world  countries  ganged  up  against   deserts in northern China and the hot deserts of
 in  the  values  of  a  secular  democracy  and  an   Communication  Division  within  the  Royal   the United States, so they must be communists.   Iran and India, to mangrove forests in Bangladesh,
 international  outlook  came  naturally.  The   Government  of  Bhutan.  My  wife  and  I  spent   Logically, I was one too!  mountain  ecosystems  in  Nepal  and  the  coastal
 Nehruvian vision looked to make an emerging   two  rich  and  rewarding  years  in  Bhutan.  I   regions of Pakistan and Indonesia. I worked with
 India  truly  independent,  enshrining  the   became the de facto personal photographer to   It struck me for the first time that while we looked   soil  scientists,  marine  biologists,  foresters  and
 values  of  secularism  in  an  inclusive,  liberal   His Majesty Jigme Singye Wangchuk. We were   upon the UN as a body committed to making the   agriculturists  to  illustrate  the  intricacies  of  the
 democracy,  while  propagating  a  non-aligned,     about the same age, in our late twenties, but he   world a better, safer place, not everyone viewed   various fragile ecosystems that make the earth a
 all-encompassing  foreign  policy  for  newly   was enlightened beyond his years. We travelled   it with the same eyes.  liveable space for all living species. The director of
 independent  developing  economies.  These   to the remotest parts of the kingdom and I saw   the division, Kazi F. Jalal, brilliantly brought vision
 lofty policies didn’t endear him to the West but   him personally address the needs of his people:   I  was  fortunate,  indeed  privileged,  to  have   and commitment to the task. He understood the
 found resonance with many newly independent   health care; clean drinking water; deforestation;   worked with and associated with UN staff who   importance of communication as a key component
 countries in the post-colonial era.  primary education. He spoke about the concept   had  the  vision  and  the  motivation  to  carry   in the process and we ensured those goals would
 of  Gross  National  Happiness  and  eventually   forward  the  goals  of  the  United  Nations  to   be realized even though there was little funding to
 Nehru  believed  strongly  in  the  value  of  the   adopted it as national policy.  make the world a better place. It didn’t matter   back it up.
 UN  held  as  a  comity  of  nations,  particularly   how  difficult  or  arduous  the  conditions  were,
 for  developing  countries  and  vulnerable   The  international  world  scoffed.  But  it  was   they remained steadfast in their resolve to carry   Over  the  next  decade,  we  collaborated  with
 populations. India played a critical role from the   a  concept  that  was  considered  by  some   forward the aims to promote social progress and   governments and policy makers to help improve
 very outset, with Vijayalakshmi Pandit serving   environmental activists I had been engaged with   better standards of life for all.   the  environment  while  promoting  sustainable
 as the first Indian woman President of the UN   earlier as an alternative to GDP as a measure of   development. The documentaries and the visuals
 General Assembly from 1953 to 1954.  economic success and human welfare.  I  worked  on  several  assignments  for  UNICEF   I  produced  helped  bring  life  to  the  complicated
               in  South  Asia  through  the  ‘90s,  producing   technical reports, introducing a level of awareness
 An  uncle,  L.K.  Jha,  served  as  India’s  principal   Sonya and I left Bhutan in 1981 with our son   audiovisual documentaries on community health,   that  would  not  have  been  otherwise  possible.
 representative  to  GATT,  forerunner  of  WTO,   who was born in Thimphu, armed with amazing   child welfare, promoting immunization, caring for   Images  are  often  worth  a  thousand  words.  My
 and its Chairman from 1957 to 1958.   experiences,  friendships  and  new  knowledge.   leprosy patients, advocating the use of iodized salt   photographs  illustrated  the  1990  State  of  the
 I  went  back  fifteen  years  later  in  the  mid-90s   for iodine deficiency disorders (IDD), promoting   Environment Report for Asia and the Pacific and
 My  father,  Prabhakar,  joined  the  UN  in  1968   to  work  on  a  book  on  the  kingdom  and  saw   the  benefits  of  breastfeeding  in  early  childhood   I helped write, edit and publish other documents
 and was assigned as the Press officer to the UN   for  myself  how  the  concept  of  Gross  National   development among others.  presented at the landmark Earth Summit in Rio



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