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c u l t u r e                                                                                      c u l t u r e




 the	 two	 great	 Geneva	 Alpine	 landscape	 artists,	 Alexandre	  of	Savoy:	the	Peak	of	Claume)	from	1901,	the	peak	is	bathed
 Calame	and	François	Diday.	The	latter,	who	died	in	1877,	was	  in	the	pale	pink	of	the	early	evening	alpenglow	giving	it	an
 at	the	peak	of	his	fame	when	Hodler	arrived	in	Geneva.  ethereal	quality	that	anyone	who	has	seen	the	Alps	at	sunset
 will	recognize.
 Hodler	himself	never	stopped	painting	the	Alps.	In	the	last
 two	years	of	his	life,	from	his	apartment	on	the	Mont-Blanc	  Finally,	the	Martin	Bodmer	Foundation	in	Cologny,	drawing
 embankment,	he	painted	Lake	Geneva,	the	Salève	and	Mount	  on	 the	 voluminous	 Jura	 Br�schweiler	 Archives,	 presents
 Blanc	over	and	over	again,	eventually	eliminating	the	urban	  everything	you	ever	wanted	to	know	about	Ferdinand	Hodler
 development	on	the	far	side	of	the	lake	in	his	representations	  (and	much,	much	more).	The	Archives	contain	some	80,000
 and	focusing	on	the	lake	and	the	mountains.	Of	the	last	two,	  items,	 and	 the	 selection	 on	 display	 includes	 photos,	 press
 Le Lac Léman et le Mont Blanc, l’après-midi	(Lake Geneva and   clippings	and	letters,	among	many	others.
 Mount  Blanc,  Afternoon)	 was	 done	 in	 February	 1918.	 The
 second,	with	the	same	title,	was	unfinished	when	he	died	in	  The	 exhibit,	 running	 until	 25	 August	 2019,	 is	 organized
 May.  around	themes	(the	usual	presentation	for	the	Foundation’s
 exhibits),	 including	 Hodler’s	 tumultuous	 love	 life	 that
 Hodler,	all	his	life,	was	also	fascinated	by	the	human	form.	  included	 mistresses,	 wives,	 and	 children	 who,	 at	 the	 time,
 One	of	his	closest	friends	was	the	poet	Louis	Duchosal,	who	  were	on	both	sides	of	legality.	There	are	even	short	film	clips
 died	 in	 Geneva	 in	 1901.	 He	 was	 described	 as	 “puny”,	 but	  showing	him	at	the	Geneva	World’s	Fair	of	1896,	giving	us	a
 Hodler	had	put	his	face	on	the	warrior	on	the	far	right	in	La   glimpse	of	him	in	motion,	but	without	voice.
 retraite de Marignan,	giving	him	the	physique	of	an	American
 football	player.	Upon	being	informed	of	Duchosal’s	death,	he	  It	is	a	point	of	interest	that	on	the	day	before	his	death,	Hodler
 sped	to	the	man’s	house	and	painted	him,	lying	peacefully	  went	to	Cologny,	and	Martin	Bodmer	was	one	of	his	admirers,
 and	looking	very	much	asleep.  owing	a	preliminary	sketch	for	La retraite de Marignan.

 He	also	painted	his	beloved	mistress,	Albertine	Dupin	dying.	  Both	 the	 quantity	 and	 the	 immense	 variety	 of	 the	 pieces
 Along	one	entire	wall	are	twelve	portraits	from	the	beginning	  on	 display	 –	 not	 to	 mention	 the	 superb	 layout,	 typical	 of
 to	the	last	years	of	his	career,	plus	four	more	self-portraits.  the	Foundation’s	exhibits	–	bring	alive	the	man	behind	the
 paintings	and	sketches	in	the	Musée	d’art	et	d’histoire,	the
 In	 a	 collateral	 room	 of	 the	 main	 galleries	 is	 an	 exhibit	 of	  man	 who	 inspired	 the	 contemporaries	 whose	 work	 is	 on
 Hodler’s	 notebooks.	 He	 was	 never	 without	 one	 to	 sketch	  display	at	the	Maison	Tavel.
 in	 and	 filled	 dozens	 of	 them.	 These	 have	 been	 beautifully
 reproduced	by	the	Museum	in	a	small	book,	Les carnets de
 Ferdinand Hodler,	on	sale	there.

 Also,	in	the	labyrinth	of	the	painting	galleries,	is	an	exhibit,
 Hodle(r)estauré	 (Hodlerestored)	 built	 around	 the	 extensive
 work	of	restoration	of	three	of	his	paintings.	For	anybody	who
 has	never	encountered	what	is	involved	in	such	an	operation,
 it	can	be	fascinating,	for	the	delicateness	of	a	canvas	and	the
 paint	that	has	been	applied	to	it	requires	tender	loving	care,
 almost	 superhuman	 patience	 and	 time	 –	 that	 can	 stretch
 out	 into	 years,	 depending	 upon	 what	 is	 discovered	 in	 the
 process.

 Elsewhere	 in	 the	 galleries,	 in	 another	 collateral	 room,	 is	 a
 delightful	small	painting	of	a	woman	adjusting	her	garter,	a
 Hodler,	hung	far	away	from	the	others,	opposite	a	Renoir	and
 a	van	Gogh.	There	are	also	three	large	splendid	canvases	by
 Alexandre	Perrier,	a	contemporary	of	Hodler’s	whose	work,
 exhibited	with	Hodler’s	at	the	Paris	Exposition universelle	in
 1900	and	at	the	Vienna	Secession,	Hodler	admired.

 Perrier’s	work	is	also	on	exhibit	at	the	Maison	Tavel	within	an
 exhibit	entitled	L’esprit de Hodler dans la peinture genevoise
 (Hodler’s Spirit in Geneva Painting).	Among	the	thirty-plus
 paintings	are	Alpine	landscapes,	portraits	and	sundry	others.
 They	 vary	 from	 simply	 nice	 to	 extraordinary.	 In	 Didier
 Estoppey’s	Paysage de Savoie (le pic de Chalume)	(Landscape



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