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              why we are always on the lookout for smart ways to do so.   The point is that we are using the technology drawn directly
              Alesund, as you might be aware, is recognized worldwide   from a completely different environment, but simulators do
              for its maritime and offshore environment. So, what is more   not differ whether they are being used offshore or in the city.
              natural than to work with them in the development of our   We have been building digital twins of oil rigs and vessels for
              city? For instance, simulation technology has been developed   years. So, for us it was quite easy to put up a digital twin of
              in Alesund, mostly by the offshore and petroleum actors in   a city.
              collaboration with the University. Joel, who is here with me, is
              the expert in this field and a representative for this innovative   In the building a digital twin of a city, you really need to have
              technology.                                      a very good understanding of what a city needs and what it
                                                               does. It does not solve anything for you, but it is a tool that
              Since we, in the commune, are always looking for smart   allows everybody to understand what is going on. It definitely
              and innovative ways to improve our services, we contacted   allows you not to think in silos but rather to think across the
              Joel. He welcomed us with open arms. So, now he and his   board and see all the different solutions.
              colleagues are working on a digital twin of the city. This is a
              tool that we are going to use in the planning process, and it's   One of the examples I'm going to talk about later today is
              really exciting. It was the United Nations that contacted us   traffic. When you talk about traffic, people start to think that
              and that thought this project is something very interesting.   you need to do something with the cars, or the roads, but this
              For us, as a city, it's also interesting to be here, assessed as   is not necessarily the case.
              others cities around the world. There might be a possibility
              to set up a lab in Alesund. However, I will now leave it to Joel   We started to look at the data, and started to simulate them.
              to explain it better.                            What would happen if we started to change opening times of
                                                               schools, day care institutions or offices? Suddenly, we started
              Q: So, Joel, how did it all start?               to change the opening times and analyze how this would
              I was in my office a Friday evening; it was late and I should   influence the traffic in Alesund. The result was astonishing
              have been going home. Then all of a sudden, I heard a knock   because we then spread out the traffic, and by doing so we
              on my door. A lady came in and asked me, "Can I see the   removed the rush hour traffic. So, in fact, not by changing
              simulation?" All I could think of was that I really wanted to   anything with roads or the use of cars, but simply by changing
              go home. Then she said to me, "I'm the Secretary-General for   nursery opening times, we managed to eliminate the rush
              Smart Cities in the United Nations. Can we have a talk?" So,   hour traffic.
              I took her around showing her the simulators.
                                                               With all these sorts of ideas, we do not know where it's going
              She asked me if I'd like to go to a conference in Vienna to   to go, but the digital twin is definitely a tool which opens
              talk about the simulation. There was a conference scheduled   up many different areas, making it possible for the council
              in Alesund a couple of months after that so I said, "Let's do   to make decisions, to look at the consequences, to anticipate
              a deal. If you come and talk at my conference, I will come to   and to have control.
              yours'                                           We really hope for it to be a game changer. Alesund, as a small
                                                               city, is the first city where we're using this technology. It's a
              So, I went to talk in Vienna, and they were all very excited   perfect prototype, because it is a small city, very controlled
              about the project, and then she came to Alesund. Within a few   with very good quality data. In Norway in general you have
              weeks, Alesund was the first city to sign up for her programme   good quality data.
              in Norway. So, you see, things happened very fast.
                                                               Once you have done it with a small city, we can copy it as
              I have to say that it's a very exciting time now, because we   many times as we want, and we can also share it with other
              are setting up together different councils in the Alesund area,   cities and municipalities. In the offshore industry, this is
              and by putting all these together, there is a dynamic which   not possible because when you do it for one customer it is
              allows things to happen very fast. Normally with councils,   confidential because they are competing with everybody else,
              things take an awful long time, but this is not the case here.   but cities do not directly compete in the same way. You are
              Here we are with technology that has been developed for the   not competing for the same population, so if you develop
              offshore industry, and we did not have any expectations for   something for one city, you can share it with another city.
              using this for smart cities.
                                                               With that, we took leave of the two, as they had to rush to
              As I said, we showed this in Vienna, and we were together with   other meetings and presentations, for we were not the only
              lots of people, especially big international companies which   ones being impressed by the delegation from Alesund. All
              have been working on the smart city concept for a long time.   we can do is to wish them lots of success.
              We had not developed it at all, we just showed what we do in                                MF
              the offshore industry. Amazed, they came to us and asked us
              how is it possible that we have come so far. My answer was
              that I do not think that we have even started.


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