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<¢  An  orphan  western
                                                                                                    lowland  gorilla  in  the
                                                                                                    forests  of  Congo




                     2   CHECK.  Read  each  statement  about  the  article.  Circle  T  for  true  or  F  for  false.

                         1.  The  number  of  lowland  gorillas  is  growing.                         T      )

                         2.  Kingo  spends  time  with  his  family  every  day.                      T       F
                         3.  Kingo’s  wives  don’t  eat  with  Kingo.                                 T       F

                         4.  Kingo  doesn’t  usually  take  a  nap  after  lunch.                     T       F

                         5.  Lowland  gorillas  eat  plants.                                          T       F



                         DISCOVER.  Complete  the  exercises  to  learn  about  the  grammar  in  this  lesson.

                     A_   Look  at  these  sentences  from  the  article.  Circle  the  answer  that  is  true  about  the  bold
                         verb  forms.

                         1.  The  ten  gorillas  live  comfortably  in  a  rainforest  in  northern  Congo.
                            a.  describes  a  temporary  situation  or  one   (describes  a  permanent  situation  or
                              lasting  a  short  period  of  time            one  not  changing  for  a  long  time

                         2.  Kingo  always  eats  alone;  his  wives  and  children  never  go  near  him.  After  he  eats,  he  usually
                            takes  a  nap.

                            a.  describe  activities  now                 b.  describe  routines  or  habits

                         3.  Here  he  is  pulling  up  plants,  washing  them  in  the  water,  and  then  eating  them.  ...  The
                            mothers  are  resting,  and  the  young  ones  are  taking  naps  or  playing.

                            a.  describe  activities  now                 b.  describe  routines  or  habits

                      B   Work  with  a  partner.  Check  (7)  the  correct  box  for  each  statement.  Look  at  your  answers  in
                         exercise  A  to  help  you.
                                                                            Simple  Present     Present  Progressive
                                                                               verb  (+  s)      is/are  +  verb  +  -ing
                          This  verb  form  shows  that  the  action  or
                          situation  is...                                                             L]

                          1.  permanent.
                                                                                                        L
                                                                                    |
                          2.  aroutine  or  a  habit.
                                                                                                        L
                          3.  in  progress  now  or  over  a  current  period
                                                                                  LC]
                             of  time.
                                                                                                                   5
                                                                                                 UNIT1
                                                                                                         LESSON1
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