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                    10.3  Passive  Causative:  Have  Something  Done

                        Have  +  Object  +  Past  Participle
                     |  had  my  watch  repaired  last  week.

                     Did  you  have  the  battery  changed?


                       1.  Use  passive  causatives  with  have  to  talk   We  had  the  roof  fixed  last  year.
                         about  services  that  we  have  someone   (Someone  else  fixed  the  roof.)
                         else  do  for  us.

                       2.  The  subject  of  a  sentence  with  a  passive   |  had  the  kitchen  painted  by  HMS  Painters.
                         causative  did  not  perform  the  action.  The   (HMS  Painters  painted  the  kitchen.)
                         action  was  done  by  someone  else.

                       3.  Be  careful!  The  form  of  the  verb  have   I'm  having  the  kitchen  painted  this  week.
                         changes  with  different  tenses  and  modal   |  have  the  kitchen  painted  every  two  years.
                         verbs.                                   |  haven't  had  the  kifchen  painted  recently.
                                                                  I'm  going  to  have  the  kitchen  painted  soon.
                                                                  Should  we  have  the  kitchen  painted?


                       4.  Be  careful!  The  passive  causative  (have   |  never  have  the  house  cleaned.
                         something  done)  looks  similar  to  the   |  have  never  cleaned  the  house.
                         present  perfect  (have  done  something).
                         but  the  meanings  are  very  different.





                     4   Complete  the  paragraph  about  ancient  Egypt.  Use  the  correct  form  of  have  and  the  words
                         in  parentheses.

                                                                                     had  many  things  done
                            The  pharaohs  were  very  powerful  rulers,  and  they  (1)
                         (many  things  /  do)  in  their  kingdoms  to  demonstrate  their  power.  For  example,  they
                         2)                                            (their  portraits  /  paint).  They  also

                         (3)                                           (their  images  /  put)  on  coins.  In  addition,  the

                         pharaohs  (4)                                           (arge  tombs  /  build)  for  themselves.
                         Women  of  high  status  (5)      (heads  /  shave).  They
                         wore  wigs  instead  of  their  own  hair,  and  they  6)

                         (the  wigs  /  dye)  different  colors:  black,  blond,  gold,  blue,  or  green.

                            The  Egyptians  believed  in  life  after  death,  so  they  (7)
                         (their  bodies  /  preserve)  for  the  next  life  in  a  process  called  mummification.  Because

                         they  believed  that  they  would  need  many  of  their  possessions  in  the  afterlife,  they
                         (8)     (their  belongings  /  place)  near

                         them  in  their  tombs.  These  belongings  included  weapons,  jewelry,  food  and  drink,
                         and  cosmetics.  They  also  (9)                                      (special

                         words  /  write)  on  their  coffins  to  protect  them  from  harm  after  death.  Some  pharoahs  even

                         (10)                                           (their  pets  /  bury)  with  them.

                                                                                             UNIT  10   LESSON 2  277
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