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Take Action!                                    Exercise- Comparing Mortgage Costs
                                                                                                                                     Planning for your                               Financial
                                                           You are a first time home buyer and you                                   future starts by     Start Saving Now!          Literacy
            „ I can set aside money from every paycheck for   want to compare two possible loans:                                    looking beyond
           my retirement                                                                                                             the next paycheck       „ Save as much as you   No. 11

            „ I will go online and use a retirement calculator   a fixed rate loan of 5.5% and a variable                             and putting           can as early as you
                                                                                                                                                            can
                                                           rate loan that starts at 3.25% and
           to see how much I should be saving now.                                                                                    together a
                                                           increases ¼% yearly for the duration of                                                           „ Set realistic goals
            „ I will clean up my credit report so I can get the   the loan. The loan is for 30-year, $100,000                         financial plan.
           best rate on a mortgage.                        loan. It also assumes that the variable rate                           Purchasing a home          „ Plan for the

                                                           loan has a cap so it cannot exceed 9.25%.   and saving for retirement, that time when you        purchase of a house
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                       Investment Basics:                  1.  At the end of 30 years, which loan cost   stop working, are two long term goals to consider   or education now.
         Stock         A portion of ownership in a company.    more?   Fixed / ARM                     when saving and investing your money.                 „ Project your
                       The better the company does, the more   2.  If you are planning to live in your house   Buying a home is the largest purchase you’ll ever
         More Risk/    money it can make. You can also lose    about 10 years and then sell, which loan   make and can give you a sense of freedom from     retirement expenses
         Higher        money depending on how well the         would you choose?  Fixed / ARM  Why?    renting. When you buy a home, you are making         based on your needs.
         potential $$  company does and what the economy is    ____________________________            an investment that will increase in value. As you    Be honest about how
                            For Evaluation Only
                       doing                               3.  When would you choose the fixed rate?                                                        you want to live in
         Bonds         A loan you give a company or the        ____________________________            make payments, you are increasing the equity, or     retirement and how
                       government for a defined period of time                                         value, of your home.                                                                     Planning for the Future
         Less Risk/    at a fixed interest rate. They guarantee   You can use the following            The earlier you begin saving for retirement, the     much it will cost
         Moderate $    to pay it back                       mortgage calculators to                    easier it becomes and the more your money works       „ Take advantage

         Mutual Funds  A combination of stocks and bonds,   determine fixed and ARM                    for you, accumulating interest and increasing the    of savings plans
                       grouped to provide a balance of risk and   costs:                               value of your investments. Put away a little money   designed for
                       safety                               Fixed: http://www.bankrate.com/
         Individual    Tax deferred investment account      calculators/mortgages/mortgage-loan.       from every paycheck and invest it wisely. There are   retirement - such as
                                                                                                       many different options for investing your money,
         Retirement    designed for retirement savings. You   aspx                                     some geared specifically to retirement savings.      401(k) and IRAs.
         Account (IRA)  can invest up to $5,000 per year and it
                       can be a deduction on your income tax. A   ARM: http://www.bankrate.com/
                       Roth IRA is a special IRA that cannot be   calculators/mortgages/adjustable-rate-
                       deducted on taxes, but will have no tax                                            Money Matters
                       at all when it is taken out.         mortgage-arm-calculator.aspx

                                                                                                        8   Start saving now for retirement; the sooner you start, the more
                                                             Disclaimer:                                   money you’ll have.
                                                             Learnovation, LLC’s mission is to empower people to
                                            ®
                              ©2017 Learnovation , LLC       improve awareness of their own financial situation.   8   43% of workers said they have less than $10,000 in savings.
                                All Rights Reserved.         This information is intended to serve as a general
                               www.learnovation.com          guide of financial principles and strategies. It is not   8   A 401(k) is one of the easiest and best ways to save for retirement.
                                                             intended to address individual financial issues, nor
                                                             should it be taken as legal, financial, or other advice.  8   An IRA also can boost your savings and give you a tax break.
                                                                                                        8   Stocks are the best investment for long-term growth.
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