Page 9 - Rehber Yürüyüş 36. Sayı
P. 9
>\]gcZ`Ub`ah V\cg_g_`c h Ggcg[`S agcV`h ]W^h OgIfZOgdebec_eh KbW^Wde Xecfh fUbe_fabecfh ]W^h IYbf]fagbgc`d`d
bgd;`dh X\h ZK[be_fabecfh Zg_eLeh X\S Xfch _fcedfVh ZWc_WcWcaedh HX_\bbgO ^\OgZeXeZfdfh [gIgcgah Ogbagh KUeS
PWd hfNfdhPeNecbfh_eMfb_fcRh+Lgbgd;`d +Lgbgdh GWc]h ^fbbf[e]Nfh Ogceae]fd beV]fcfhTec^ebf_fcRh$WdaWhYbfPgcVfdfd
]\]\abgd_`M`d_gdhTeh:^cgb`hZ]g]WbeVS ]eZbf^f[e]hIYbf]fagZ`d`h ?H%G.@.-. :^cgb`;_gh+Lgbgd;gh\[P\bg_`M`hIYbfS
]fcfb_fMfd_edh Xecfh PeNecbf_fcRh :^cgb` G,6B Gh :6:h ,0B h _f[eh fJg_e ]fagbgch <GG;dfdh ]eZbf^f[e]h IYbf]fS
A]g]WZWhZg_eLeh+Lgbgd;gh\[P\bgdgd e]^fV]fcR agbgc`d_gdhXgM`^Z`Uh_eMfb_fcR
Xfch]eLcf]hZgb_`c`Z`h_eMfb_fcR GWc]h^fbbf[e]NfhOgceae]fdhX\h]gTc` BeTcf^Lfbecfdh PKUgb]`dgh gb`d_`M`
=Te]Qh_YMc\_\c h+LgbgdhdeU_fd_e FW[Wah+bW^h,c\L\;d\dhZWc_WMWh) gd_gdh f]fXgcedh _WV^gdh ebfd_e
]W^hGWc]hOgba`dghTehYd\dh^WLg_eS [`bh XY[\dLgh ZWc^WV]WcRh ,bfPgcVfdfd Yb_\M\h ZWceLeh ]\]Zgab`ah aYV\bbgS
beZfdeh Zgb_`c`_`cRh Ag_eLeh GWc]h OgbS _eTcf^Lfh]\]Zgabgc`h]eZbf^hgb^ghIYS c`d_gafh ]gT`cbgc`h Xebbf_fcRh >eZbf^
a`dgh[Kdebfah_eh_eMfbQh]W^hOgbabgcg bf]fagbgc`dghgN`a]gdh_eZ]eahTecfb^fVS Yb\d^gUQhOechaYV\b_gh_WV^gdghagcS
[KdebedhXfchZgb_`c`_`cR ]fcR V`h_fcedfbfcR
:^cgb`;_ghZ]g]WbeV]fcfbedh]eLcf]hIYS ,bfPgcVfh:^cgb`;_gh+LgbgdhWUecfdS +Lgbgdh fZeh _gOgh fbah ]\]\abgd_`M`
bf]fagbgc`hXW]WdhOgIfZOgdebec_eh]eLcf] _edhGWc]hOgba`d`h]eZbf^hgb^gahfNfd gd_gdh f]fXgcedh Xedf^h gdg^h _g
IYbf]fagbgc`d`dhKdWdWhgN^`V]`cRhBeTS OfNXfch[gZgha\cgbh]gd`^g_gdh]g^hXfc >WcaE]W h _f[eceah _WV^gdgh agcV`
cf^Lfh]\]Zgabgc`hag]be_fb^eZfdfdh[YS ae[Jf[e]beh edh gVgM`b`ah IYbf]fagbgc` ]eZbf^f[e]Nfh Xfch ]\]\^h fNfdeh PfcS
b\d\h[gI^`V]`cR Og[g]gh PeNfc^fV]fcRh +[beh Yb^\V]\c ^fV]fcRh F\h ]gT`ch <GG;dfdh /;bfh [`bS
HdLgahX\PWdhGgcg[`bgd;`dhZKU_e afQh+LgbgdhCQ S2h[`bhgT\ag]bgc`h_ Ofb bgc`dhXgV`d_gdhXecfhfUbe_fMfh]eZbf^f[S
KUebeV]fcfZfdfh [gI]`M`h :^cgb`h Z]g]WZW OfNh af^Ze[beh PKcWV]WcWb^e^fV]fcR e]NfhIYbf]fagbgc`dhWcWdW_WcR
XfUUg]hGWc]h^fbbf[e]NfhOgceae]h]gcgS GWc]h ^fbbf[e]Nfh Ogceae]h X\h _Kde^S +Lgbgdh ]\]\abgd_`a]gdh ZYdcgh JgS
J`d_gdhZ]g]WbeV]fcfb^fV]fcR bec_eh +Lgbgdh fNfdh a`b`d`h Xfbeh a`I`cS VfZ]h YbfPgcVfah _eTbe]fh gabg[gdQ
+Lgbgdh]\]\abgd`Ih:^cgb`;_gh]eLcf] _g]^g^`VQh PWd_e^becfdeh _gOfh PfcS <GG;dfdh ]W^h ]gcfOfdfh ce__e_edQ
aYV\bbgc`d_gh ]\]\b_\M\h fbah PWd_ed ^e^fV]fcR ZfbgOb`h ^WLg_ebe[fh ^gOai^h e_ed
f]fXgcedh <gc]fS&eIOeQh :^cgb`h A]g]WS AYdcgh Xfch XgVagh Ug^gdh XgaS gN`abg^gbgch[gI^`V]`cR
ZW;dWdhXYU\b^gZ`hfNfdh]W^hOgIfZOgS ^`VZ`d`UQh+Lgbgd;gh+UPWcbWaQh>eLcfS ,bfPgcVfah _eTbe]eh OfU^e]h e_eLeS
debec_eh Xgcfag]h _fcedfVbecfd_edQ ]eh 7g[`ch PfXfh ]gbeIbecfh ZYc\dbgh ed Mfdfh gN`abg^`V]`cRh 2/h [`bh XY[\dLg
ceOfdh gb^gh e[be^becfdeh Teh KbW^ fbPfZfUh Ug^gdbgc_gh PWd_e^eh Pe]fcS ZWcedhZgTgV]ghVeOf]h_WVedbecfhZgOfIS INHJ@O:<
Yc\L\h _gOfbh edh XW[Wah Xe_ebbecf ^fVbec_fcRh6gI`bgdhgNb`ahPceTbecfhYbfS bedeLeMfQh\b\Zgbha\c]\b\Vh^WLg_ebeS
Pecea]fcedh Oech ]WcbWh e[be^h KdecfZf PgcVfhfbehfbfVafbecfh Pec^e^ea hg_`dg Zfdfdh^eVc\b\M\d\hZgT\dgLgM`h[ecS W WVOM6AB
[gI`b^`V]`cR XfUUg]h +Lgbgdh ]gcgJ`d_gdh Xf]fc]fbS _eh Fedh aed_fh Ig[`^gh _WV]WMW USWT
:^cgb`h Z]g]WZWdWdh Y]\c]\b^gZ`dg ^fV]fcR ag_gc`[bgh VeOf]h gfbebecfd_edh KUWc
fUfdhTecfb^e^eZfdfhKdecfb^fV]fcR <GGh:^cgb`E_gafh]eLcf]ehagcV`h^`Q _fbf[Yc\^REh_f[eceah]eZbf^f[e]NfhXfc
BX@XY )M VOST Y BT(VY QFWXSN _eMfbh ^fQh deh [gI`[Yc RRh Gf^Zeh XfbS ]gT`chZecPfbe^fV]fcR
CDXDM8MOMY 7V>WJSX>DNWXOY RMWD ^f[YcQhXfbe^eUR +Lgbgdh :^cgb`h ZgT\d^gbgc`d_g
7TSST(VD TY.XWVKVDDTW BWdeh ag_gch g[d`h ^gZg_gh Xfc gc]`ahfZ[gdh[gdb`V]`c Qh gc]`ahVf__e]
<gc]fS&eIOe;dfdh KdecfZfdeh <GG gdbgV^gd`dh ]gcgJ`[_`h HG<Qh Vf^_f [gdb`V]`c h_e^fV]fcR
Og[`c h_e^fV]fcR JgVfZ]h Yb_\Rh BWdeh ag_gch _e^YacgZf 8 b\Zbgc`dhag_ecbecfdfh]g[fdhOgaa`
:^cgb`hZ]g]WZWdWh<GGhfZ]e^fV]fc ]f^Zgbfh f_fQh GWc]h ZYc\d\h NKUWbWcZe gc]`ah PeNecbfbfMfdfh [f]fc^fV]fc4h _f[e
GWc]h^fbbf[e]NfhOgceae]Qh:^cgb`;_g Wbae[eh _e^YacgZfh PebeLea]fQh HG< ZgT\d^gh[gI^`V]`cR
_eTbe]beh IgUgcb`ah fNfdh _gOgh \[P\d _ehX\d\dhXgVhga]KcW[_WRRRVf^_fhJgS ?gVfU^haYV\bbgc`d_gh Oechf_eYbYS
XfchYc]g^hTehZ]g]WhYbgLgM`hOeZgX`d` VfZ]RRDe[ehPKceQhdf[e 1fdfdhaed_fdfh\[P\bg[gXfb^ehYbgdgM`
[gI^`V]`cR @fbbf[e]NfbfMfdhVeabfQhVe^gbfh[YaS Tgc_`cQh UYch PeceaZfUbeV^fV]fc h _f[e
:^cgb`h A]g]WZWh YbfPgcVf[beh \UbgVS ]\cRh N`agc`h de[Zeh Yd\dbg_`cQh N`agc` <GG;dfdh ^WLg_ebeZfdfh ^gOa\^
^gd`dhgcgL`hYbgcgahXfUUg]hGWc]h^fbS de[fhPecea]fcf[YcZghYhagb`I]g_`cRR e_edh g^gh g[d`h Ug^gd_gh JgVfZ]
bf[e]Nfh Ogceae]h ]gcgJ`d_gdh ZgT\d\bS +Lgbgd;gh :^cgb`;_gh [P\bgdgd _eTbe]fdh _e^Yacg]fa hYbgcgahPKZ]eS
^\V]\cR >eLcf]Q cedh+Lgbgd;_`cR
:^cgb`;d`dh agX\bWQh \UbgV^gd`dQ GWc]h @fbbf[e]Nfh 7gceae]fdh US 0XSXO[NOY 7X@KVFVSVW;VKT
]eZbf^f[e]fdhgcgL`hYbgcgahPKcWb^WVS bgV^gQh LV8STFT(VD TY LX WNOXY RMWDY 7TSA
]WcRhHdLgah:^cgb`;_gh+Lgbgd;gh\[P\bS >eZbf^f[e]h <Ybf]fagbgc`d_gdh FgS ST(VD TY .XWVKVDY LXWX%NO;XOY BVA
gdgdh ]eLcf]h Zgb_`c`Z`h Zg_eLeh +Lgbgd M`^Z`UhBeMfb_fc WTO YPOSXFSXWY/MKSVO;T&&&
fbehZ`d`cb`hagb^g[`Iha`ZghZWcehZYdcg Ggcg[`bgd;`dh gN`abg^gZ`d_gaf >Wcaf[ehTeh_Wd[gh_eTcf^h]gcfOfdS
]W^h OgIfZOgdebec_eafh _eTcf^Lf F\PWdh :^cgb`E_gh +d_ech HIYE[g _eh^gOae^ebech_eTcf^Lfbecfdh[gcP`S
]\]Zgabgc`h ]eZbf^h gb^gh IYbf]fagZ` agcV`h [gI`bgdh Ve[becfdh ZYc\^b\Z\ bgd_`M`h _eMfbQh [gcP`bg_`M`h aWcZWbec
Ybgdh?h]fIfh]eLcf]hOWLcebecfdfhPWd_eS XfUbecfUR h ZKUbecfd_eh Xfch Lf__f[e] Yb^\V]\cRh HdLgah +Lgbgd;`dh ]gTc`
^ehPe]fc^fV]fcR gcgdgLgaZgh GWc]h ^fbbf[e]Nfh Ogceae] X\d\dh]g^h]ecZfhYb_\M\hPfXfhX\h]gT`c
BeTcf^Lfh ]\]Zgabgch ?h ]fIbecfde KdLebfabeh:^cgb`hZWceLfdfdhXgV`d_gd GWc]h ^fbbf[e]Nfh Ogceae]h ]gcgJ`d_gd
R