Page 15 - 2020 McLennan County Benefits Enrollment Guide
P. 15

Health Savings Accounts (HSA)
        Another account available to fund your out-of-pocket expenses is a Health Savings Account (HSA). If you participate in
        the Consumer Driven Health Plan (CDHP) and do not have other non-qualified health plan coverage*, you can set money
        aside in a Health Savings Account (HSA) before taxes are deducted to pay for eligible medical, dental and vision
        expenses. An HSA is similar to a flexible spending account in that you can pay for health care expenses with pre-tax
        dollars. There are several advantages of an HSA. For instance, money in an HSA can be invested much like 401(k) funds
        are invested.

        As per IRS regulations you cannot participate in both a HSA and FSA at the same time.  The maximum annual amount
        that you can contribute to a HSA for 2020 is $3,550 for individual coverage and $7,100 for family coverage.
        Additionally, if you are age 55 or older, you may make an additional annual “catch-up” contribution of $1,000.

        Unused money in an HSA account is not forfeited at the end of the year and is carried forward. Also, your HSA account is
        yours to keep which means that you can take it with you if you change jobs or retire. If you have any money remaining in
        your HSA after your retirement, you may withdraw the money as cash subject to income taxes or penalties if applicable
        (Refer to IRS Publication 969).

        HSA Example:
        Justin is a healthy 28-year-old single man who is active and in good health. He contributes $1,000 each year to his HSA.
        His plan’s annual deductible is $3,000 for individual coverage. If Justin uses his HSA to pay for covered services, this will
        reduce his out-of-pocket amount needed to meet his deductible before traditional health coverage begins.
        Here is a look at the first two years of Justin’s HSA plan, assuming the use of in-network providers.

                                                            Year 1
         HSA - $1,000 contribution                                                                 $1,000
         Total Expenses:
         Prescription drugs - $150                                                                 $500
         Routine Physical/Lab tests - $350
         Paid by preventive care benefit* – no deduction from HSA                                  $350
         Amount paid from HSA (Justin’s choice)                                                    $150
         HSA Rollover to Year 2                                                                    $850
         Since Justin did not spend all of his HSA dollars, he did not need to pay any additional amounts out-of-pocket this year.
                                                            Year 2

         HSA Balance: $850 from Year 1, plus $1,000 contribution for Year 2                         $1,850
         Total Expenses:
         Office visits - $100
         Blood work - $150                                                                          $450
         Prescription drugs - $200

         Paid by preventive care benefit* – no deduction from HSA                                   $150
         Amount paid from HSA (Justin’s choice)                                                     $300
         HSA Rollover to Year 3                                                                     $1,550
         Once again, since Justin did not spend all of his HSA dollars, he did not need to pay any additional amounts out-of-pocket this year.
        Notes: In addition to your personal contribution elections, McLennan County has chosen to contribute $300 up front in January and an additional
        $300 to be paid in $50 monthly installments beginning midyear to your account if you choose to participate in the High Deductible Health
        Plan.*You may contribute, if you have another health plan, only if the other health plan is also a qualifying high deductible health plan. New
        hires with effective dates later than January 1, 2020 can receive HSA contributions from the County in $50 monthly installments with no upfront
        bulk contribution.

        Payroll Process Change: The HSA deductions will be taken on a current basis. The deductions cannot receive the tax
        credit until after the first of the month the account is established. Taking the deductions on a current basis will insure
        accurate reporting for W-2 statements.


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