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AL, Unit 2

Irregulars - ןפוד יאצוי – ליעפה

After reviewing and practicing the regular Hif'eel form, we can now

learn and practice some irregular forms. In the following chart, the first

verb column (from the right) represents the regular Hif'eel form. The rest

are irregulars differing in their sound structure across different tenses:

Irregular 5 Irregular 4 Irregular 3 Irregular 2 Irregular 1 Regular

תוֹדוֹהְל תוֹ ְ ר צ ַ הְל ןי ִמ ֲא ַהְל די ִרוֹהְל ןי ִב ָהְל לי ִח ְת ַהְל

Sound pattern: Sound pattern: Sound pattern: Sound pattern: Although, the
infinitive may sound
similar to the
LE…HO…OT LE…HA…OT LE…HA…A…EE LE…HO…EE
Instead of the usual: Instead of the usual: Instead of the usual: Instead of the usual: regular, the sound
pattern differs in
LE…HA…EE… LE…HA…EE… LE…HA…EE… LE…HA…EE… several tenses

In order to make it a lot easier for you to understand, remember and use
the irregular verbs, we will emphasize the commonality of those in
relation to the regular verbs.

The leading element is usually the infinitive form. Like in the case of
the regular verbs, it determines the sound pattern of the conjugated
verbs. There is always a very close connection between the infinitive

form and the sound pattern of the other tenses.

We have chosen to show 5 different irregular Hif'eel groups, which
contain most of the irregular Hif'eel verbs. Each such group has a

distinct sound pattern, which is slightly different from the regular one.
However, as mentioned previously, they still have a lot in common with
the regular Hif'eel group and when you identify the sound structure of

the infinitive form, it becomes very easy to use all the verbs belonging to
that group.

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