Page 11 - Ulpan-Or: Verbs Future Tense-UNIT 2- HITPAEL 311217 HTML5

11 Unit 2, Track 4

Binyan Hitpa'el

‫בניין התפעל‬

Moving from Infinitive Form to Future Tense

‫ְל ִה‬In Binyan Hitpa’el we omit the infinitive form prefix , while

maintaining the sound pattern of the infinitive form:

...IT...A...E...

‫ְל ִה‬Instead of the we use prefixes corresponding to the pronouns.

As an example let’s use the verb to progress – ‫ ְל ִה ְת ַק ֵּדם‬. Follow the

arrows to find the prefixes used for each pronoun.

to progress - ‫ְל ִה ְת ַק ֵדם‬

‫ְל ִה ְת ַק ֵדם ← ְת ַק ֵדם‬

Pronoun  ‫היא ← ִת הּוא ← ִי א ַנחנּו ← ִנ‬/‫* ֲאני ← ֶא א ָתה‬
Prefix
‫תק ֵדם‬+‫תק ֵדם ִנ‬+‫תק ֵדם ִי‬+‫תק ֵדם ִת‬+‫ֶא‬
Prefix 
‫ִיתק ֵדם ִנתק ֵדם‬ ‫ֶאתק ֵדם ִתתק ֵדם‬

Now we will also need to add the corresponding suffixes:

Pronoun  ‫ּו‬+‫ּו ֵהם ← ִי‬+‫א ֶתם ← ִת‬ ‫י‬+‫א ְת ← ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix
‫ּו‬+‫תקדמ‬+‫ּו ִי‬+‫תקדמ‬+‫ִת‬ ‫י‬+‫תקדמ‬+‫ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix  ‫ִתתקדמּו ִיתקדמּו‬ ‫ִתתקדמי‬

*Note that the music for ‫ ֲא ִני‬is "E..A..E..". We will see this phenomenon of

‫ ֲא ִני‬being slightly different in other Binyanim as well.

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.‫ העתקה והפצה אסורים‬,‫ כל שימוש‬.‫אור‬-‫כל הזכויות שמורות לאולפן‬