Page 17 - Verbs-pastN-unit1

17 Unit 1, Track 4

Verb Groups

Examples of the Music (core vowels) of Each Group

Listen to this part at least twice to get a good feel for the sound pattern.

Binyan ‫ִב ְנ ָין‬ Music Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Remarks
(name) (vowels)

‫ָפ ַעל‬ ַָ ‫כ ַתב‬ ‫ל ַמד‬ ‫י ַשב‬
Pa'al wrote studied sat
...a...a...

‫ִה ְפ ִעיל‬ ‫ִי ִי‬ ‫הרגיש‬ ‫הזמין‬ ‫הפסיק‬
Hif'eel felt invited stopped
hi...ee...

‫ִפ ֵעל‬ ִֵ ‫ד ֵבר‬ ‫ס ֵפר‬ ‫ט ֵיל‬
Pi'el spoke told traveled,
...i...e... toured
‫ה ְת ַפ ֵעל‬
Hitpa'el ‫הת ַ ֵי‬ ‫הת ַל ֵבש‬ ‫הת ַח ֵתן‬ ‫*הז ַד ֵקן‬ Contains
got dressed got active and
hit...a...e... got old passive
married verbs

‫ֻּפ ַעל‬ ‫יֻּ ַי‬ ‫ֻּפ ַטר‬ ‫ֻּק ַדם‬ ‫ֻּס ַכם‬
Pu'al was laid off was was
...u...a... promoted summarized
‫ֻּה ְפ ַעל‬
Huf'al ַ ‫ֻּה‬ ‫ֻּהר ַגש‬ ‫ֻּהז ַמן‬ ‫ֻּהפ ַסק‬
was felt was was stopped
‫ִנ ְפ ַעל‬ hu...a... invited
Nif'al ‫נכ ַנס‬ ‫נפ ַגש‬ Contains
ַ‫נ‬ entered ‫נל ַמד‬ met (with) active and
was passive
ni...a... learned verbs

*The verb ‫ ִה ְז ַד ֵקן‬sounds a bit different from the regular Hitpa'el pattern; it still

belongs to the Hitpa'el Binyan. The explanation is found in the relevant section.

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.‫ העתקה והפצה אסורים‬,‫ כל שימוש‬.‫אור‬-‫כל הזכויות שמורות לאולפן‬