Page 4 - 2003 SVALBARD, NORWAY
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ourselves to notice much more than the neat farms and the red

                   barns along the way. However, our friendly guide did tell us that
                   Norway  is  almost  60%  mountainous  and  only  4%  arable  land.

                   Forests cover significant portions of the land as well.


                   Our  guide  to  the  city  tour  was  Margareth  and  she  spoke  good
                   English with a decidedly British accent. She was a  small woman
                   with  gray  hair  who  was  very  enthusiastic  about  Norway  and  its

                   history. By now the sun had won the battle with the clouds and
                   everything  was  bathed  in  glorious  northern  light.  The  city  was

                   vibrant in its glow and the so-pale Norwegians were everywhere
                   enjoying  their  parks  and  pedestrian  streets,  many  in  quite

                   abbreviated outfits. People watching in the parks was fascinating
                   since there were so many types of dress to be seen as well as a

                   surprising ethnic variety: the white breads, several black folks, and
                   Pakistanis  who  have  been  here  for  several  years  after  having
                   immigrated  to  find  jobs.  Norway  has  welcomed  them  and  their

                   families so many have stayed and made their homes here. Don’t
                   know yet why we saw so many black children in the parks.


                   Oslo  appears  to  be  a  quite  livable  city,  with  plenty  of  walking

                   space, lots of trees and parks, many pedestrian streets and lanes.
                   The architecture is different enough to merit its own Norwegian

                   designation, since it seemed unlike Swedish or Danish or Icelandic,
                   except in its multicolor houses and castles. Most of the housing is
                   wooden, though the official and royal buildings are stone or brick.

                   Flowers are obviously much loved here and flourish everywhere.

                                                 A Wee Bit Of History

                   We learned a little Norwegian history from Margareth--chiefly that
                   Oslo  was  founded  in  1000  AD  and  burned  17  times  before  the
                                                                              th
                   core  of  the  present  city  was  built  in  the  16   century.  For  three
                   hundred years, Oslo was called Christiania in honor of the Danish
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