Page 26 - 2008 NZ SUB ANTARCTIC ISLANDS - SMARTPHONE
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transmitters  attached  to  birds  to  determine  where  they  go  and  what  happens  to  them.    Bird
                   banding is also practiced for the same purpose.  Another very important part of the DOC mission
                   is to teach the public about these birds and the projects involved in the effort to protect them.  The
                   educational aspect has no doubt been most responsible for the enormous public support that DOC
                   has earned for its many conservation activities.  For instance, a bill to place a levy on fishing
                   operations would probably have been unpopular among a certain portion of New Zealanders and
                   legislators would have been reluctant to pass such a piece of legislation.  However, when a bigger
                   percentage  of  the  public  voiced  approval  for  the  DOC  recommendation,  the  lawmakers  were
                   emboldened to enact the law.  In addition, New Zealand declared that the reach of its sea territory
                   extends out 200 nautical miles from any coast.  Such a huge ocean territory is difficult to patrol to
                   be sure, but law-abiding nations usually honor one another’s declared maritime claims.  So only
                   the illegal fishing must be dealt with by DOC patrols.

                   Chapter 11. Enderby Island

                   The next port of call was an island among the Auckland Group:  Enderby, comprised of 1730
                   acres, considerably smaller than Campbell.  Enderby is also of volcanic origin but is much lower
                   in height.  Whereas Campbell has mountains and cliffs up to 1640 feet high, Enderby attains only
                   147 feet of altitude.  Yet whatever Enderby lacked in cliff and mountain grandeur, it more than
                   made up in panoramas because of the  megaherbs.  We had believed that those on Campbell could
                   not have been topped, but they were!  And, Enderby also hosted the mysterious rata forest and its
                   magical denizens:  the yellow-eyed penguins.  Other endangered species inhabit this beautiful
                   little island as well:  two types of albatross (the Gibson’s and the white-capped), the Hooker’s sea
                   lion, southern right whales, snipes, brown teal, and a small colony of eastern rockhopper penguins
                   and  one  species  of  parakeet,  the  red  crowned!      Parakeets  so  near  the  Antarctic?    How
                   incongruous!  Our visit just had to be a marvel and it truly was!

                   Right away however I must admit to something pretty funny in retrospect but fairly frustrating in
                   the moment.  Kay and I decided to take the long birding walk which proved to be a trek around
                   the complete perimeter of the island—about 9 miles which took all of us about 8 hours to finish.
                   Why did it take so long to walk that distance?  It certainly wasn’t the terrain that was pretty flat.
                   Though it was overcast and chilly, it wasn’t the weather either.  And we couldn’t even blame the
                   very strong winds because they were pretty much confined to the headland areas and we were not
                   always  hiking  along  the  coast.    No,  it  was  the  tall  grasses  and  the  tussocks  made  of  shorter,
                   bunchier grasses that were the problem.  Since so few people visit these islands during the year
                   that there was no real trail to speak of—we were basically just bushwhacking over most of the
                   island.  Only at the end of our hike was there a boardwalk about ½ mile long.  The long leaves of
                   the Poa grasses reached out from plant to plant creating “tangle traps” which ensnared boots and
                   pantlegs causing much falling forward onto the knees (at least for some of us).  When somehow I
                   would escape the grasses for a few steps, then a tussock would reach out to trip me up and it was
                   usually successful.  I don’t think I have fallen so many times on a hike in my life, maybe even on
                   a combination of all the hikes I have ever done!  The good thing about the grasses is that they
                   created soft landings for sure because the clumps and tussocks were so springy.  The problem lay
                   in righting oneself after each fall.  Sometimes I would even “turtle” and have to figure out how to
                   get off my back and return to my feet.  That was harder than just arising from a “forward” fall.
                   Kay said my trip (no pun intended) was probably much more tiring than anyone else’s because I
                   had to get up from being down so often!








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