Page 2078 - les-miserables
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lieu of triumph. It serves those who deny it without com-
         plaint, even excusing them, and even disculpates them, and
         its magnanimity consists in consenting to abandonment. It
         is indomitable in the face of obstacles and gentle towards
         ingratitude.
            Is this ingratitude, however?
            Yes, from the point of view of the human race.
            No, from the point of view of the individual.
            Progress is man’s mode of existence. The general life of
         the human race is called Progress, the collective stride of
         the  human  race  is  called  Progress.  Progress  advances;  it
         makes the great human and terrestrial journey towards the
         celestial and the divine; it has its halting places where it ral-
         lies the laggard troop, it has its stations where it meditates,
         in the presence of some splendid Canaan suddenly unveiled
         on its horizon, it has its nights when it sleeps; and it is one of
         the poignant anxieties of the thinker that he sees the shadow
         resting on the human soul, and that he gropes in darkness
         without being able to awaken that slumbering Progress.
            ‘God is dead, perhaps,’ said Gerard de Nerval one day to
         the writer of these lines, confounding progress with God,
         and taking the interruption of movement for the death of
         Being.
            He  who  despairs  is  in  the  wrong.  Progress  infalli-
         bly awakes, and, in short, we may say that it marches on,
         even when it is asleep, for it has increased in size. When
         we behold it erect once more, we find it taller. To be always
         peaceful does not depend on progress any more than it does
         on the stream; erect no barriers, cast in no boulders; ob-

         2078                                  Les Miserables
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