Page 126 - erewhon
P. 126

its becoming known that they are ill; it is the scouting, not
       the physic, which produces the concealment; and if a man
       felt that the news of his being in ill-health would be received
       by his neighbours as a deplorable fact, but one as much the
       result of necessary antecedent causes as though he had bro-
       ken into a jeweller’s shop and stolen a valuable diamond
       necklace—as  a  fact  which  might  just  as  easily  have  hap-
       pened to themselves, only that they had the luck to be better
       born or reared; and if they also felt that they would not be
       made more uncomfortable in the prison than the protec-
       tion of society against infection and the proper treatment
       of their own disease actually demanded, men would give
       themselves up to the police as readily on perceiving that
       they had taken small-pox, as they go now to the straighten-
       er when they feel that they are on the point of forging a will,
       or running away with somebody else’s wife.
          But  the  main  argument  on  which  they  rely  is  that  of
       economy: for they know that they will sooner gain their end
       by appealing to men’s pockets, in which they have generally
       something of their own, than to their heads, which contain
       for  the  most  part  little  but  borrowed  or  stolen  property;
       and also, they believe it to be the readiest test and the one
       which has most to show for itself. If a course of conduct can
       be shown to cost a country less, and this by no dishonour-
       able saving and with no indirectly increased expenditure in
       other ways, they hold that it requires a good deal to upset
       the arguments in favour of its being adopted, and whether
       rightly or wrongly I cannot pretend to say, they think that
       the more medicinal and humane treatment of the diseased

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