Page 239 - erewhon
P. 239

skill and supplying more and more of that self-regulating
            self-acting power which will be better than any intellect?
              ‘What a new thing it is for a machine to feed at all! The
           plough,  the  spade,  and  the  cart  must  eat  through  man’s
            stomach; the fuel that sets them going must burn in the
           furnace of a man or of horses. Man must consume bread
            and meat or he cannot dig; the bread and meat are the fuel
           which drive the spade. If a plough be drawn by horses, the
           power is supplied by grass or beans or oats, which being
            burnt in the belly of the cattle give the power of working:
           without this fuel the work would cease, as an engine would
            stop if its furnaces were to go out.
              ‘A man of science has demonstrated ‘that no animal has
           the power of originating mechanical energy, but that all the
           work done in its life by any animal, and all the heat that
           has been emitted from it, and the heat which would be ob-
           tained by burning the combustible matter which has been
            lost from its body during life, and by burning its body after
            death, make up altogether an exact equivalent to the heat
           which would be obtained by burning as much food as it has
           used during its life, and an amount of fuel which would
            generate as much heat as its body if burned immediately af-
           ter death.’ I do not know how he has found this out, but he
           is a man of science—how then can it be objected against the
           future vitality of the machines that they are, in their present
           infancy, at the beck and call of beings who are themselves
           incapable of originating mechanical energy?
              ‘The main point, however, to be observed as affording
            cause for alarm is, that whereas animals were formerly the

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