Page 246 - erewhon

without which both Arowhena and myself must have cer-
tainly perished.
I remember one incident which bears upon this part of
the treatise. The gentleman who gave it to me had asked to
see my tobacco-pipe; he examined it carefully, and when he
came to the little protuberance at the bottom of the bowl he
seemed much delighted, and exclaimed that it must be ru-
dimentary. I asked him what he meant.
‘Sir,’ he answered, ‘this organ is identical with the rim at
the bottom of a cup; it is but another form of the same func-
tion. Its purpose must have been to keep the heat of the pipe
from marking the table upon which it rested. You would
find, if you were to look up the history of tobacco-pipes,
that in early specimens this protuberance was of a different
shape to what it is now. It will have been broad at the bot-
tom, and flat, so that while the pipe was being smoked the
bowl might rest upon the table without marking it. Use and
disuse must have come into play and reduced the function
to its present rudimentary condition. I should not be sur-
prised, sir,’ he continued, ‘if, in the course of time, it were to
become modified still farther, and to assume the form of an
ornamental leaf or scroll, or even a butterfly, while, in some
cases, it will become extinct.’
On my return to England, I looked up the point, and
found that my friend was right.
Returning, however, to the treatise, my translation
recommences as follows:-
‘May we not fancy that if, in the remotest geological pe-
riod, some early form of vegetable life had been endowed