Page 265 - erewhon
P. 265

fish, flesh, and fowl. Birds, beasts, and fishes, have as full a
           right to live as long as they can unmolested by man, as man
           has to live unmolested by his neighbours. These words, let
           me again assure you, are not mine, but those of the higher
           power which inspires me.
              ‘I grant,’ he continued, ‘that animals molest one anoth-
            er, and that some of them go so far as to molest man, but
           I have yet to learn that we should model our conduct on
           that of the lower animals. We should endeavour, rather, to
           instruct them, and bring them to a better mind. To kill a
           tiger, for example, who has lived on the flesh of men and
           women whom he has killed, is to reduce ourselves to the
            level of the tiger, and is unworthy of people who seek to be
            guided by the highest principles in all, both their thoughts
            and actions.
              ‘The unseen power who has revealed himself to me alone
            among you, has told me to tell you that you ought by this
           time  to  have  outgrown  the  barbarous  habits  of  your  an-
            cestors. If, as you believe, you know better than they, you
            should do better. He commands you, therefore, to refrain
           from killing any living being for the sake of eating it. The
            only animal food that you may eat, is the flesh of any birds,
            beasts, or fishes that you may come upon as having died a
           natural death, or any that may have been born prematurely,
            or so deformed that it is a mercy to put them out of their
           pain; you may also eat all such animals as have committed
            suicide. As regards vegetables you may eat all those that will
            let you eat them with impunity.’
              So  wisely  and  so  well  did  the  old  prophet  argue,  and

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