Page 6 - Green Builder's Resilient Housing Design Guide 2018
P. 6

READY FOR












            ANYTHING












            To become resilient, we must build for worst-case scenarios.
            A               LL BETS ARE OFF with regard to the extreme     Probability of a Flood Exceeding



                            weather threats of the future. That’s more or
                            less what FEMA now says about its “best guess”
                                                                                  the n-Year Flood Level
                            tools for determining the probability of floods
                                                                             During a Given Period of Time
                            and other major disruptors.
                              As an example, look at the list of exceptions
                            they make to the inset graph predicting how
                            likely it is that floods will exceed expectations:
            “FIRMS (flood insurance rate maps) do not account for the following:
              ■ Shoreline erosion, wetland loss, subsidence and relative sea level rise
              ■ Upland development or topographic changes
              ■ Degradation or settlement of levees and floodwalls
              ■ Changes in storm climatology (frequency and severity)
              ■ The effects of multiple storm events
              Thus, what was once an accurate depiction of the 100-year
            floodplain and flood elevations may no longer be so.”
              Assuming FEMA, NASA, the Pentagon and thousands of scientists
            worldwide are right about the side effects of impending climate
            change, what’s the best preemptive strategy for building and
            designing the homes and cities of the future?

            REDUNDANT ENGINEERING
            The airline industry considers redundancy one of the best tools   Note: this analysis assumes no shoreline erosion, and no increase in
            for preventing disasters. Hydraulic systems, for example, are often   sea level or strom frequency/severity over time).
            duplicated—or even triplicated—to ensure that if one fails, another
            takes over. Why can’t housing be designed with the same principles   as a fail-safe against storms, wildfire, earthquakes and flooding.
            in mind?                                                 Simply elevating a home in a flood zone, for example, won’t be the
              Some methods and systems in modern construction already rely   only measure taken against flooding. It may also contain advanced
            on redundant systems. Roofing underlayment, for example, plays   systems for surviving prolonged sea level rise, tsunamis and other
            a backup role to shingles or tiles. In well-built custom homes and   threats. And if living spaces are breached, lower floors will be made
            factory-built modular panels, fasteners sometimes serve as backup to   of materials that can be easily cleaned, perhaps with high-pressure
            the adhesive that connects drywall to frame.            washing equipment that’s already part of the home’s infrastructure.
              The homes and cities of the future will take redundancy for granted,   Future homes will be “ready for anything.”


            6   GREEN BUILDER MEDIA Resilient Housing Design Guide                                www.greenbuildermedia.com
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