Page 71 - NUMINO Challenge_B2
P. 71
8 Tessellation

Basic Concepts Sum of the Interior Angles of a Polygon

Draw a line that is parallel to the base of a triangle and passes through the
vertex. Since alternate angles of parallel lines are equal, the sum of the
interior angles of a triangle is 180 .

Use the sum of the interior angles of a triangle to find the sum of the interior
angles of various polygons.

Polygon

Number of Triangles Triangle Rectangle Pentagon Hexagon
1 2 3 4
Sum of the Interior
Angles 180 360 540 720

Therefore, the sum of the interior angles of a sided polygon is ( 2) 180 .

Example What is the measure of each angle of an equilateral octagon?

Class Notes triangles.

Octagons can be split into

The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is . The sum of the interior angles of

triangles is

The sum of the interior angles of an octagon is . An equilateral octagon has

eight equal angles. Therefore, the measure of one angle is .

68 NUMINO Challenge B2
   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76