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Activity 3   Trying out new ideas: Amazing
                           biodiversity

                                                                  Time: 55 minutes
           Objectives

           By the end of this lesson learners should be able to:                         Resources
           •  recognize that there are different types of plant and animals
           •  name some animals and plants                                               •  cardboard
           •  understand that plants and animals require different habitats                clipboards
              to live                                                                    •  pencils
           •  relate simple life processes to plants and animals found in a              •  Discovery Hunt
              local environment.                                                           Worksheet


              Teacher guidelines


             1.   Take the learners outside into the local environment/school
                field and spend about the whole period recording on a ‘Plant
                – animal’ recording sheet all the plants and animals they can
                see. South Africa has a wide variety of plants and animals
                that are only found in South Africa that is, they are South
                African indigenous plants and animals.


             2.  Divide the learners into four groups and give each group
                a ‘Discovery hunt’ worksheet to complete. Group one will
                answer questions 1–3; group 2 answers questions 4–6;
                group 3 answers questions 7–9 and group 4 answers
                10–12 questions.


             3.  Explain to learners what they will be doing to complete the
                worksheet.
                As learners search and find interesting organisms, they
                should be thinking about why diversity is important in
                general and also in the ecosystem.
                Allow 15 to 30 minutes for learners to find the things listed
                on the worksheet. Learners should follow the directions at
                the top of their worksheets.



             4.  After the learners have returned from the hunt ask them if
                they found or completed everything on the list.
                Make sure that they know that it is fine if they did not find
                everything.
                Have open-ended discussion on why diversity is important.


             5.  Summarize the lesson by telling learners that there are many
                different plants and animals living in different places or
                habitats on earth. Explain why it is important to look after
                areas that we live in.







                                                                       Life and living  |  Plants and animals on Earth  21




     LIFE_&_LIVING_BK4_4thPages.indd   21                                                                     2016/04/08   6:46 PM
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