Page 48 - Improve_Your_Written_English [Marion_Field]
P. 48

34 / P ART ONE: THE B AS ICS



        Breaking up a list
        Commas can be used to separate items in a list. In this case
        the last item must be preceded by ‘and’:

            Johnny played   hockey,   soccer, rugby,   lacrosse and
            tennis.

        not:

            Johnny played hockey, soccer, rugby, lacrosse, tennis.

        Commas can be used to separate a list of main clauses. The
        last one must also be preceded by ‘and’.


            Kit was listening to her Walkman, David was trying to
            do his homework, Mum was feeding the baby and Dad
            was reading the paper.


        If the ‘and’ had been missed out and a comma used instead
        after ‘baby’, it would have been wrong. Here is the incorrect
        version:


            Kit was listening to her Walkman, David was trying to
            do his homework, Mum was feeding the baby, Dad was
            reading the paper.

        Look at the following example:


            The sea was calm, the sun was shining, the beach was
            empty, Anne felt at peace with the world.


        This is wrong because there is a comma after ‘empty’ instead
        of ‘and’. Here is the correct version.
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