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Beauty and personal care
                                                                                      MARKET IN AFRICA









                      Africa, The New 'Eldorado' For Beauty, Cosmetics &                       AFRICAN CONSUMERS' ARE CRAVING
                      Personal Care Players                                                    TAILORED QUALITY PRODUCTS, BUT STILL
                                                                                               AFFORDABLE
                                                                                               African consumers have long been asking
                      A FAST DEVELOPING MARKET,  LIKELY TO BE FUELED ON THE LONG-RUN           for products adapted to their hair, skin and

                     With a fast growing economy of €1.5 trillion   An increasing urbanization. Cities attract   body speci cities. As stated by Philippe
                     in  2012  and  a  population  forecast  of  1.2   and concentrate about 40% of the African  Ra ray, previously Managing Director at
                     billion by 2017, Africa and especially   population and are expected to exceed 500   L'Oreal South Africa: "Africa remains a
                     Sub-Saharan Africa, draws attention from all   million individuals by 2016. This urbaniza-  largely untapped market where consumers
                     Consumer Goods players. African comprises   tion represents a positive trend for  the   are screaming out for quality products
                     7 out of the 10 fastest growing economies in   Beauty and Personal Care market, since   adapted to their speci c needs".
                     the world. As an  illustration,  some African   urban consumers are wealthier (urban   In terms of make-up for example, African
                     markets like Ghana and Rwanda, have been  incomes per capita are on  average 80%   skin requires darker shades than make-up
                     growing faster than the Asian "tigers" in  ve   higher than those of countries as a whole,   lines traditionally o er. Make-up also needs
                     of the past seven years. And when it comes   according to Canback Global Income Distri-  to be more resistant to heat.
                     to beauty and personal care (BPC), the   bution Database), their spending trend is   Di erent needs also exist in terms of skin
                     African market is expected to double over   twice as fast as rural spending and they are   care, as anti-ageing products for African
                     the next decade with annual growth rates   more easily reached by brands thanks  to   consumers primarily aims at tackling dark
                     ranging from 5% to many multiples.   their concentration.                 spots and uneven complexion, whereas
                                                          For L'Oréal,  Africa  and  the  Middle-East   anti-ageing products for Western women
                     According to Euromonitor, in 2012, South   represent the last remaining continent to   aims at tackling wrinkles  rst.
                     Africa and Nigeria were the biggest person-  explore and conquer, with a strong will to   And in terms of hair care, matters besome
                     al care and beauty markets in the continent   accelerate on-going development. Africa   more complicated since African hair strong-
                     – valued at €2.97Bn and €1.57Bn respective-  will have a major role to play in achieving   ly  di ers  from  Caucasian  or  Asian hair  but
                     ly – but the growth story is increasingly   the "1 billion extra consumers" targeted by   also varies throughout the African continent
                     pan-African. This growth is much likely to be   the Group. Amongst growing African   itself. Jennifer Cromie,  Unilever's R&D
                     fueled on the long-term thanks to the   markets, L'Oréal decided to focus its e orts   category director for personal care in Africa,
                     following drivers:                   on few selected countries such as Kenya,   explains that "the biggest challenge for
                     An exploding population. As shown by   Egypt, South Africa or Nigeria. In these   African women is getting a comb through
                     the United  Nations  World  Population   countries, cosmetic products consumption   their hair in the morning. That can be physi-
                     Prospects, Africa's population is the world's   per inhabitant is 10 to 20 times lower than in   cally painful".
                     fastest-growing population and is expected   mature countries, leaving a large room for   BEAUTY AND
                     to account for more than 40% of world   growth. "Soon, emerging countries will
                     population growth in 2030.  This growing   become our  rst market, before the United   PERSONAL CARE
                     population, set to double over the next 40   States and Western Europe", says Jean-Paul   The African beauty market
                     years, represents a very attractive consumer   Agon, CEO of L'Oréal Group. To support this   is expected to double over
                     base  for all  major  beauty  brands. In   rising importance of Africa in L'Oréal strate-  the next decade  10 YEARS
                     addition, sales of beauty care products are   gy, Geo  Skingsley was recently appointed
                     likely to be stimulated by the young popula-  Head  of  the  Africa  Middle  East zone,  a
                     tion as 60% of Africans are under 25 years.  position that did not exist before.  60% OF AFRICAN POPULATION IS UNDER 25,
                     The fastest growing middle class segment   For Laurent Philippe, P&G Group   SHOULD REACH 700 MILLION
                     in the world. As de ned by the African   President of Central & Eastern Europe,                    700
                     Development Bank as "anyone who spends   Middle  East  and  Africa,  the  continent  of   603  650
                     between $2 and $20 a day in purchasing-  Africa and especially Sub-Saharan Africa is
                     power parity terms", the bank estimates that   the company's "newest opportunity". He
                     more than 34% of Africans (more than 300  points out the attractive perspective of a
                     million people)  t this description and will   vast  consumer  base,  combined  with  an
                     grow to 42 % (more than 1 billion people)  emerging middle class where 100 million
                     in 2060. Even though this growth is uneven   Africans earn su cient income to make   2009  2013    2017
                     across the whole continent, this trend is   purchases beyond their basic needs.
                     impacting many countries, as L'Oréal Head   Africa draws attention from major beauty   AFRICAN BEAUTY & PERSONAL CARE
                     of Africa Middle East zone Geo  Skingsley   players, from  Unilever to Procter &   MARKET EVOLUTION [MILLION €]
                     said in an interview: "What has changed is   Gamble and L'Oréal.  The  top 3  three   evolution is fastly growing  - 10%  per annum
                     awareness that other parts of Africa now   players are all setting ambitious growth                10.526
                     have an emerging middle class, so the   strategies to reach further expansion.         6.935
                     opportunity becomes much broader". With   Unilever's stated objective is to double its   4.246
                     a 300+ million middle-class segment, the   revenue on the continent by 2018  To
                     African region almost equals its Indian and   achieve this growth, Unilever has set  up
                     Chinese counterparts.                several strategies.                   2007         2012        2017
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