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2.2    Big Data                                                            13

                               2.2.1   Types of Big Data                                               13

                               2.2.2   Characteristic of Big Data                                      14


                            2.3    Big Data Analytics                                                  15

                               2.3.1   Types of Big Data Analytics                                     16

                               2.3.2   Process in Big Data Analytics                                   18

                            2.4    Data Visualization Techniques                                       19


                               2.4.1   Charts                                                          20

                               2.4.2   Graphs                                                          22

                               2.4.3   Big Data Visualization                                          23

                            2.5    Machine Learning                                                    25

                               2.5.1   Types of Machine Learning                                       26


                               2.5.2   Benefits of Machine Learning                                    27

                               2.5.3   Limitations of Machine Learning                                 27

                            2.6    Machine Learning for Prediction                                     28

                               2.6.1   Machine learning Prediction Algorithms                          29

                               2.6.2   Performance of Machine Learning Prediction Algorithm            33


                            2.7    Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)                                   36

                               2.7.1   Perceive Usefulness (PU)                                        36

                               2.7.2   Perceive Ease of Use (PEU)                                      37

                               2.7.3   Behavioural Intention of Use (BI)                               37

                            2.8    Stroke Risk Prediction System Requirement                           38


                               2.8.1   Data Visualization Tools                                        38

                               2.8.2   Data Storing Tools                                              39

                               2.8.3   Web Application Frameworks                                      40

                               2.8.4   Datasets for Prediction                                         40

                            2.9    Related Works                                                       42

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