Page 217 - The Miracle in the Cell Membrane
P. 217

Porphyrin  Fe +2  porphyrin
                        Heme
                                                      O 2

                   In carrying an oxygen molecule to the cells, the hemoglobin molecule
                   does not bind to it fully, but grasps it from one end, as if it were using
                   tongs. Oxygen poisons the molecules to which it attaches and leads
                   them to lose their function. To eliminate that danger, hemoglobin
                   employs a very special method. Yet a molecule lacks the conscious-
                   ness to recognize danger, and the reason with which to take precau-
                   tions. All these details display our Lord's superior knowledge.


                       After the first heem group has trapped oxygen, the
                   hemoglobin structure changes, and greatly facilitates the
                                                                 66
                   trapping of oxygen by the other heem groups. If the
                   hemoglobin combines directly with the oxygen during
                   the trapping process—if oxidized, in other words—then
                   a disorder known as methemoglobinemia results, caus-
                                                                  67
                   ing the skin to lose its color and turn blue, accompanied
                   by shortness of breath and weakening of the mucous
                   membranes.  68
                       As a result of the special Creation of the hemoglobin
                   molecule, however, these molecules regularly carry 600
                   liters of oxygen every day to the 100 trillion or so cells in
                   your body. It is impossible for hemoglobin to know that
                   oxygen will damage it, to take the appropriate precau-





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