Page 571 - Atlas of Creation Volume 2
P. 571

Harun Yahya





                                                                                             The Mayans: Expert

                                                                                             Mathematicians

                                                                        Top part of the           The Mayans lived in Central
                                                                        reconstructed        America in around 1,000 BCE, at a
                                                                        Rosalila Temple
                                                                                             considerable distance from other ad-
                                                                                             vanced civilizations like those in
                                                                                             Egypt, Greece and Mesopotamia. The
                                                                                             most important features of the

                                                                                             Mayans are the scientific advances
                                                                                             they made in the fields of astronomy
                                                                                             and mathematics, and their complex
                                                                                             written language.

                                                                                                  The Mayans' knowledge of time,
                                                                                             astronomy and mathematics was a
                                                                                             thousand years ahead of that of the
                                                                                               Western world at the time. For ex-

                                                                                               ample, their calculation of the
             The detailed carving on the stone shows that the Mayans possessed the nec-
             essary technology for stonemasonry, which is next to impossible in the ab-        Earth's annual cycle was a great
             sence of tools such as steel files, chisels, and drills.                          deal more accurate than any other
                                                                                               such calculations before the inven-

             tion of the computer. The Mayans used the mathematical concept of zero a thousand years before its discov-
             ery by Western mathematicians, and used far more advanced figures and signs than their contemporaries.


                                                      The Mayan Calendar

                                                           The Haab, the civil calendar used by the Mayans, consisting of 365

                                                      days, is one of the products of their advanced civilization. Actually, they
                                                      were aware that a year is slightly longer than 365 days; their estimate
                                                      was 365.242036 days. In the Gregorian calendar in use today, a year con-

                                                      sists of 365.2425 days.  As you can see, there's only a very small differ-
                                                                                67
                                                       ence between the two figures—further evidence of the Mayans'
                                                       expertise in the fields of mathematics and astronomy.




















                The Mayan calendar is almost
                identical to the 365-day
                Gregorian calendar used today.
                The Mayans calculated that a
                year was slightly longer than 365
                days (right).
                An Aztec calendar stone (above).












                                                                                                                          Adnan Oktar    569
   566   567   568   569   570   571   572   573   574   575   576