Page 3 - Snapshot_LHIF_Brussels_2019_Final

Shelter
WASH
34 % of Syrian refugee households in 2018 lived in
non-residential or non-permanent structures (vs. 26
Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) indicators
% in 2017)
have generally improved compared to 2017, and in
some cases, shown gradual improvements over the
Three in ten refugee households were residing in
last four years
shelters where conditions did not meet humanitarian
standards, and another 5.5% living in shelters in
dangerous conditions (i.e. in danger of collapse)
46% of ITS households still relied on water tanks or
trucked water
One third of refugee families continued to live in
overcrowded shelters
Access to improved sanitation facilities decreased in
70% of ITS households
Reliance on bottled water continued to increase from
34% in 2017 to 43% in 2018

Health

Access to healthcare remained relatively stable in

2018, with 87% of Syrian refugee households

reporting that they received the required care Education

Of the 54 percent of refugees who needed primary In 2018, around half (46%) of refugee children

health care, 87 percent were able to receive it at (aged 3 to 18) were still out of any learning

Primary Health Care Centers (PHCCs) (including non-formal education), mainly

adolescents and youth

Cost (which includes cost of the service, cost of

treatment/medication and/or transportation costs) 42% of compulsory school age Syrian refugee

was the biggest barrier to accessing PHC children (6-14) are out of formal schooling

Almost 65,500 children (aged 3 to 18) who were

unable to qualify for formal schooling had access to

certified non-formal education programmes in 2018

Basic Assistance

Limited access to economic resources remained

one of the main challenges for Syrian refugee Livelihoods

households, making it difficult for them to meet their

basic needs without external assistance
The total labour force participation rate for Syrian

refugees in 2018 was 43% ; 73% of men and 16%
In Lebanon, vulnerable Syrian refugees continued
of women

to receive cash and in-kind assistance

Only one in four employed Syrian refugees

Cash and food assistance and informal debt
reported having regular work
continued to be the key sources of income

for households, indicating the challenges Syrian

refugees have faced in covering expenses through

employment