Page 138 - California Diving and Surfing
P. 138

he smallest of the Channel Islands and    II the U.S. Navy used the island as an early     Barbara Island also has its Marine Protected
                                                warning outpost. Santa Barbara Island is         Areas (MPA) where it is strictly look and
T the home of both a sea lion rookery           part of the Channel Islands National Marine      don’t touch.
                                                Sanctuary with 1/3 of its aquatic area desig-
and an elephant seal colony. The sea lion       nated a reserve, off limits for hunting.         S anta Barbara Island became one of five
colony is one of the largest in California                                                            islands included in Channel Islands
and certainly one of the most entertaining      Y ou will find kelp forests, caves, under-       National Park in 1980 and is only 38 miles
dives on the West Coast. The sea lions buzz           water arches, pinnacles and rocky reefs.   from San Pedro or 55 miles from Ventura
around the divers and entertain with their      There is a variety of aquatic creatures such     County. Santa Barbara Island was formed by
antics that are never threatening or harmful    as bat rays, lobster, sea lions, large schools   underwater volcanic activity and is roughly
to divers. The island itself is open to strong  of fish, and lots of invertebrates with large    triangular in outline and emerges from the
ocean currents, but with warmer water than      and extensive kelp beds. The Rookery, off        ocean as a giant, twin-peaked mesa with
the Northern Channel islands. Santa Bar-        the island’s southeast side is where divers      steep cliffs. The island can look quite barren
bara is a popular overnight trip because of     enjoy the California sea lions, watching ea-     at times, but changes with the seasons.
its sea lion rookery. This is considered the    gerly. Typically, these are females and pups.    Spring when the strange looking plant,
best place in Southern California to photo-     They enjoy rushing at you, turning away          the coreopsis, blossoms with bright yellow
graph sea lions. The island is very exposed,    at the last possible instance and blowing        flowers. After the flowers die the coreopsis
and the other excellent dive sites are often    bubbles. The Rookery is just one of many         goes dormant and looks as though its dead
not diveable.                                   outstanding dive sites off Santa Barbara.        waiting for another spring time to turn the
                                                Other good dive sites are Arch Reef, Shag        hills into a beautiful sight. Other plants,
S anta Barbara Island lies far south of the     Rock, Hidden Reef, Sutil Island and more.        like the endemic Santa Barbara Island live-
     other Channel Islands. Smaller, about      Visibility at Santa Barbara Island is generally  forever, shrubby buckwheat, chickory, and
one square mile, and triangular, its steep      about 30’-60’ depending on the time of year      cream cups, add touches of color to the
cliffs rise to a marine terrace topped by       with the fall, being the best time. Santa        island’s palette.
two peaks. The highest point, Signal Peak,
is 635 feet in elevation. During World War
   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143