Page 190 - pwc-lease-accounting-guide_Neat
P. 190

Modification and remeasurement of a lease



                       The lease has the following terms:


                        Lease commencement date                      January 1, 20X1

                        Initial lease term                           5 years with no renewal option

                        Economic life                                30 years

                        Annual lease payments                        $1,000,000

                        Incremental borrowing rate                   5%

                        Lease incentive                              Lessor Corp agrees to reimburse Lessee Corp up
                                                                     to $300,000 for leasehold improvements
                                                                     completed within the first two years of the lease

                        Payment date                                 Annually on January 1

                        Lease classification                         Operating lease


                       Since it is unlikely Lessee Corp would forgo any lease incentive it negotiated to receive from Lessor
                       Corp, Lessee Corp accounts for the incentive as an in-substance fixed payment to be received from
                       Lessor Corp. Lessee Corp expects that it will complete the improvements two years after lease
                       commencement and records a receivable (i.e., a negative lease payment) when calcuating the lease
                       liablity based on that expected timing.  The lease liability at commencement is $4,273,842 and is
                       calculated as follows:


                                       1/1/X1      1/1/X2   12/31/X2    1/1/X3      1/1/X4     1/1/X5       Total

                        Lease
                        payment     $1,000,000   $1,000,000   (300,000)   $1,000,000   $1,000,000   $1,000,000   $4,700,000

                        Discount            0    (47,619)    27,891    (92,971)   (136,162)   (177,298)   (426,158)

                        Present
                        value       $1,000,000   $952,381   (272,109)   $907,029   $863,838   $822,702   $4,273,842


                       Lessee Corp finishes the leasehold improvements in one year (as opposed to the original estimate of
                       two years) and utilizes the entire lease incentive of $300,000. The payment for the lease incentive was
                       received on 12/31/X1.

                       How should Lessee Corp account for the difference in timing from the original estimate?

                       When the timing of the receipt of the lease incentive changes from the original estimate at
                       commencement, the lease liability must be remeasured using the discount rate at lease
                       commencement. In this example, the lease liability is remeasured at 12/31/x1 (concurrent with the
                       receipt of the incentive payment).










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